Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering Relations

In rough set theory, there are many covering approximation spaces, so how to classify covering approximation spaces has become a hot issue. In this paper, we propose the concepts of a covering approximation <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display=&...

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Main Authors: Xiao Shang, Pei Wang, Ronghuo Wu, Hanyu E
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/10/1808
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author Xiao Shang
Pei Wang
Ronghuo Wu
Hanyu E
author_facet Xiao Shang
Pei Wang
Ronghuo Wu
Hanyu E
author_sort Xiao Shang
collection DOAJ
description In rough set theory, there are many covering approximation spaces, so how to classify covering approximation spaces has become a hot issue. In this paper, we propose the concepts of a covering approximation <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>T</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>-space, <i>F</i>-symmetry, covering rough continuous mapping, and covering rough homeomorphism mapping, and we obtain some interesting results. We have used the above definitions and results to classify covering approximation spaces. Finally, we find a new method for constructing topologies, obtain some properties, and provide an example to illustrate our method’s similarities and differences with other construction methods.
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spelling doaj.art-4561c0f65a894fd0b8c0dc41ba65a0f82023-11-19T18:17:01ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942023-09-011510180810.3390/sym15101808Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering RelationsXiao Shang0Pei Wang1Ronghuo Wu2Hanyu E3Center for Applied Mathematics of Guangxi, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, ChinaCenter for Applied Mathematics of Guangxi, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, ChinaCenter for Applied Mathematics of Guangxi, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1H9, CanadaIn rough set theory, there are many covering approximation spaces, so how to classify covering approximation spaces has become a hot issue. In this paper, we propose the concepts of a covering approximation <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>T</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>-space, <i>F</i>-symmetry, covering rough continuous mapping, and covering rough homeomorphism mapping, and we obtain some interesting results. We have used the above definitions and results to classify covering approximation spaces. Finally, we find a new method for constructing topologies, obtain some properties, and provide an example to illustrate our method’s similarities and differences with other construction methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/10/1808covering approximation spacecovering rough continuous mappingrelationtopology
spellingShingle Xiao Shang
Pei Wang
Ronghuo Wu
Hanyu E
Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering Relations
Symmetry
covering approximation space
covering rough continuous mapping
relation
topology
title Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering Relations
title_full Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering Relations
title_fullStr Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering Relations
title_full_unstemmed Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering Relations
title_short Continuous Mapping of Covering Approximation Spaces and Topologies Induced by Arbitrary Covering Relations
title_sort continuous mapping of covering approximation spaces and topologies induced by arbitrary covering relations
topic covering approximation space
covering rough continuous mapping
relation
topology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/10/1808
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoshang continuousmappingofcoveringapproximationspacesandtopologiesinducedbyarbitrarycoveringrelations
AT peiwang continuousmappingofcoveringapproximationspacesandtopologiesinducedbyarbitrarycoveringrelations
AT ronghuowu continuousmappingofcoveringapproximationspacesandtopologiesinducedbyarbitrarycoveringrelations
AT hanyue continuousmappingofcoveringapproximationspacesandtopologiesinducedbyarbitrarycoveringrelations