Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literature

Congenital heart disease (CHD) patients tend to exercise less than their peers without heart disease. These patients often have exercise hesitancy or are not appropriately encouraged to exercise by their primary cardiologists. Regular exercise in the CHD population has been shown to increase fitness...

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Main Author: Adam W Powell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Heart and Mind
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.heartmindjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2468-6476;year=2018;volume=2;issue=3;spage=61;epage=64;aulast=Powell
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author Adam W Powell
author_facet Adam W Powell
author_sort Adam W Powell
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description Congenital heart disease (CHD) patients tend to exercise less than their peers without heart disease. These patients often have exercise hesitancy or are not appropriately encouraged to exercise by their primary cardiologists. Regular exercise in the CHD population has been shown to increase fitness and lessen the incidence of obesity. There are positive psychosocial benefits of regular exercise including decreased mood disorders, improved academic performance, and ultimately improved quality of life. As physical activity is increasingly emphasized, a purposeful approach utilizing cardiopulmonary exercise testing for risk stratification and establishment of a baseline level of fitness is often helpful. Once exercise testing is complete, cardiopulmonary rehabilitation has been shown to improve measures of physical and mental fitness and should be considered in CHD patients in need of assistance with exercise.
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spelling doaj.art-4567b8a70f694bc387772f78e5fde7eb2022-12-21T20:28:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsHeart and Mind2468-64762468-64842018-01-0123616410.4103/hm.hm_38_19Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literatureAdam W PowellCongenital heart disease (CHD) patients tend to exercise less than their peers without heart disease. These patients often have exercise hesitancy or are not appropriately encouraged to exercise by their primary cardiologists. Regular exercise in the CHD population has been shown to increase fitness and lessen the incidence of obesity. There are positive psychosocial benefits of regular exercise including decreased mood disorders, improved academic performance, and ultimately improved quality of life. As physical activity is increasingly emphasized, a purposeful approach utilizing cardiopulmonary exercise testing for risk stratification and establishment of a baseline level of fitness is often helpful. Once exercise testing is complete, cardiopulmonary rehabilitation has been shown to improve measures of physical and mental fitness and should be considered in CHD patients in need of assistance with exercise.http://www.heartmindjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2468-6476;year=2018;volume=2;issue=3;spage=61;epage=64;aulast=Powellcongenital heart diseaseexercise capacityexercise safety
spellingShingle Adam W Powell
Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literature
Heart and Mind
congenital heart disease
exercise capacity
exercise safety
title Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literature
title_full Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literature
title_fullStr Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literature
title_short Exercise in congenital heart disease: A contemporary review of the literature
title_sort exercise in congenital heart disease a contemporary review of the literature
topic congenital heart disease
exercise capacity
exercise safety
url http://www.heartmindjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2468-6476;year=2018;volume=2;issue=3;spage=61;epage=64;aulast=Powell
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