Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical Model

The paper presents effective numerical modelling of multi-layered plates with orthotropic properties. The method called the FEM23 is employed to construct the numerical model. The approach enables a full 3D analysis to be performed while using a 2D finite element mesh. The numerical model for a mult...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Piotr Pluciński, Jan Jaśkowiec, Maciej Wójtowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6959
_version_ 1797509500085731328
author Piotr Pluciński
Jan Jaśkowiec
Maciej Wójtowicz
author_facet Piotr Pluciński
Jan Jaśkowiec
Maciej Wójtowicz
author_sort Piotr Pluciński
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents effective numerical modelling of multi-layered plates with orthotropic properties. The method called the FEM23 is employed to construct the numerical model. The approach enables a full 3D analysis to be performed while using a 2D finite element mesh. The numerical model for a multi-layered plate is constructed by an assembling procedure, where each layer with orthotropic properties is added to the global numerical model. The paper demonstrates that the FEM23 method is very flexible in defining the multilayered plate, where the thickness of each layer as well as its mechanical orthotropic properties can be defined independently. Several examples of three-layered or nine-layered plates are analyzed in this paper. The results obtained by the FEM23 method coincide with the ones taken from the published papers or calculated with the standard 3D FEM approach. The orthotropic version of the FEM23 can be quite easily applied for other kinds of problems including thermo-mechanics, free vibrations, buckling analysis, or delamination.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T05:18:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-456afa7f180741248dcf8f01db273527
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T05:18:38Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-456afa7f180741248dcf8f01db2735272023-11-23T00:11:30ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011422695910.3390/ma14226959Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical ModelPiotr Pluciński0Jan Jaśkowiec1Maciej Wójtowicz2Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Architecture, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, PolandThe paper presents effective numerical modelling of multi-layered plates with orthotropic properties. The method called the FEM23 is employed to construct the numerical model. The approach enables a full 3D analysis to be performed while using a 2D finite element mesh. The numerical model for a multi-layered plate is constructed by an assembling procedure, where each layer with orthotropic properties is added to the global numerical model. The paper demonstrates that the FEM23 method is very flexible in defining the multilayered plate, where the thickness of each layer as well as its mechanical orthotropic properties can be defined independently. Several examples of three-layered or nine-layered plates are analyzed in this paper. The results obtained by the FEM23 method coincide with the ones taken from the published papers or calculated with the standard 3D FEM approach. The orthotropic version of the FEM23 can be quite easily applied for other kinds of problems including thermo-mechanics, free vibrations, buckling analysis, or delamination.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6959multi-layered platethree-dimensional modellingFEM23postprocessing
spellingShingle Piotr Pluciński
Jan Jaśkowiec
Maciej Wójtowicz
Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical Model
Materials
multi-layered plate
three-dimensional modelling
FEM23
postprocessing
title Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical Model
title_full Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical Model
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical Model
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical Model
title_short Three-Dimensional Bending Analysis of Multi-Layered Orthotropic Plates by Two-Dimensional Numerical Model
title_sort three dimensional bending analysis of multi layered orthotropic plates by two dimensional numerical model
topic multi-layered plate
three-dimensional modelling
FEM23
postprocessing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6959
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrplucinski threedimensionalbendinganalysisofmultilayeredorthotropicplatesbytwodimensionalnumericalmodel
AT janjaskowiec threedimensionalbendinganalysisofmultilayeredorthotropicplatesbytwodimensionalnumericalmodel
AT maciejwojtowicz threedimensionalbendinganalysisofmultilayeredorthotropicplatesbytwodimensionalnumericalmodel