White wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan
This paper examines xanthan production by Xanthomonas campestris on wastewater obtained from different white wine production process sections - crushing, pressing, clarification of must and fermentation. Wastewater was analyzed for basic nutrients content and, if required it was enriched or ...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2015/1821-44871501052B.pdf |
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author | Bajić Bojana Rončević Zorana Puškaš Vladimir Miljić Uroš Dodić Siniša Grahovac Jovana Dodić Jelena |
author_facet | Bajić Bojana Rončević Zorana Puškaš Vladimir Miljić Uroš Dodić Siniša Grahovac Jovana Dodić Jelena |
author_sort | Bajić Bojana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper examines xanthan production by Xanthomonas campestris on wastewater obtained from different white wine production process sections - crushing, pressing, clarification of must and fermentation. Wastewater was analyzed for basic nutrients content and, if required it was enriched or diluted to contain amounts suitable for xanthan biosynthesis. Biosynthesis was performed in a laboratory-scale bioreactor under identical conditions for all four studied wastewaters. In order to determine if the performed biosynthesis was successful, xanthan yield was determined gravimetrically and sugar conversion was calculated based on initial and residual HPLC values of sugar content. Obtained xanthan yield was in the range of 4.0 to 10.67 g/L while the value of sugar conversion ranged between 62.74 and 68.83 %. Different viscosities of the cultivation media at the end of the process were also compared. Due to the fact that the synthesized xanthan had both different yields and viscosities, it can be concluded that different fractions of winery wastewater yield different amounts of xanthan of different quality. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:35:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-456e348c1aa942faa9fbaa44aabe1093 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1821-4487 2956-0195 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:35:06Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-456e348c1aa942faa9fbaa44aabe10932022-12-22T04:36:46ZengNational Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi SadJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture1821-44872956-01952015-01-0119152551821-44871501052BWhite wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthanBajić Bojana0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9786-2376Rončević Zorana1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-219XPuškaš Vladimir2Miljić Uroš3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1947-8122Dodić Siniša4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3072-0549Grahovac Jovana5Dodić Jelena6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-1433Faculty of Technology, Department of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Department of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Department of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Department of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Department of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Department of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, Department of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Novi Sad, SerbiaThis paper examines xanthan production by Xanthomonas campestris on wastewater obtained from different white wine production process sections - crushing, pressing, clarification of must and fermentation. Wastewater was analyzed for basic nutrients content and, if required it was enriched or diluted to contain amounts suitable for xanthan biosynthesis. Biosynthesis was performed in a laboratory-scale bioreactor under identical conditions for all four studied wastewaters. In order to determine if the performed biosynthesis was successful, xanthan yield was determined gravimetrically and sugar conversion was calculated based on initial and residual HPLC values of sugar content. Obtained xanthan yield was in the range of 4.0 to 10.67 g/L while the value of sugar conversion ranged between 62.74 and 68.83 %. Different viscosities of the cultivation media at the end of the process were also compared. Due to the fact that the synthesized xanthan had both different yields and viscosities, it can be concluded that different fractions of winery wastewater yield different amounts of xanthan of different quality.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2015/1821-44871501052B.pdfenvironmental protectionwinery wastewatersbiotechnological processxanthan productionxanthomonas campestris |
spellingShingle | Bajić Bojana Rončević Zorana Puškaš Vladimir Miljić Uroš Dodić Siniša Grahovac Jovana Dodić Jelena White wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture environmental protection winery wastewaters biotechnological process xanthan production xanthomonas campestris |
title | White wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan |
title_full | White wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan |
title_fullStr | White wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan |
title_full_unstemmed | White wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan |
title_short | White wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan |
title_sort | white wine production effluents used for biotechnological production of xanthan |
topic | environmental protection winery wastewaters biotechnological process xanthan production xanthomonas campestris |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2015/1821-44871501052B.pdf |
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