Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial Regression

Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver due to viral infections. All viral hepatitis can cause acute hepatitis. Hepatitis is an infectious disease that is a major health problem in the community because of its relatively easy transmission. DKI Jakarta is the province in Indonesia with the highest...

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Main Authors: Wildan Alrasyid, Dian Lestari, Fevi Novkaniza, Arman Haqqi, Sindy Devila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: cita konsultindo 2023-03-01
Series:Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajmesc.com/index.php/ajmesc/article/view/324
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author Wildan Alrasyid
Dian Lestari
Fevi Novkaniza
Arman Haqqi
Sindy Devila
author_facet Wildan Alrasyid
Dian Lestari
Fevi Novkaniza
Arman Haqqi
Sindy Devila
author_sort Wildan Alrasyid
collection DOAJ
description Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver due to viral infections. All viral hepatitis can cause acute hepatitis. Hepatitis is an infectious disease that is a major health problem in the community because of its relatively easy transmission. DKI Jakarta is the province in Indonesia with the highest cases of acute hepatitis. Therefore, efforts need to be made to reduce the number of acute hepatitis sufferers, especially in DKI Jakarta. Several factors are thought to be closely related to the high number of acute hepatitis cases. The purpose of this study is to find factors that can significantly explain the case of hepatitis disease in DKI Jakarta so that measures can be taken to prevent the emergence of acute hepatitis cases in the community. The data in this study was obtained from the DKI Jakarta health office in 2021. The appropriate modeling for the number of people with acute hepatitis is a poisson regression model because the number of people with acute hepatitis is a count of data. In overcoming cases of overdispersion in poisson regression models, a more suitable Negative Binomial regression model is used as an alternative. In this study, the estimation of model parameters was carried out using the  Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method.  The results of the analysis found 3 variables that significantly explain the number of acute hepatitis sufferers in DKI Jakarta, namely  the number of places of management that meet health standards, the number  of health workers, and the number of HIV sufferers.
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spelling doaj.art-457336efd6074142a7c6767dac8881f12023-03-19T01:06:29Zengcita konsultindoAsian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science2808-73992023-03-0130210.98765/ajmesc.v3i02.324Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial RegressionWildan Alrasyid0Dian Lestari1Fevi Novkaniza2 Arman Haqqi3Sindy Devila4 Universitas Indonesia Universitas IndonesiaUniversitas IndonesiaUniversitas IndonesiaUniversitas Indonesia Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver due to viral infections. All viral hepatitis can cause acute hepatitis. Hepatitis is an infectious disease that is a major health problem in the community because of its relatively easy transmission. DKI Jakarta is the province in Indonesia with the highest cases of acute hepatitis. Therefore, efforts need to be made to reduce the number of acute hepatitis sufferers, especially in DKI Jakarta. Several factors are thought to be closely related to the high number of acute hepatitis cases. The purpose of this study is to find factors that can significantly explain the case of hepatitis disease in DKI Jakarta so that measures can be taken to prevent the emergence of acute hepatitis cases in the community. The data in this study was obtained from the DKI Jakarta health office in 2021. The appropriate modeling for the number of people with acute hepatitis is a poisson regression model because the number of people with acute hepatitis is a count of data. In overcoming cases of overdispersion in poisson regression models, a more suitable Negative Binomial regression model is used as an alternative. In this study, the estimation of model parameters was carried out using the  Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method.  The results of the analysis found 3 variables that significantly explain the number of acute hepatitis sufferers in DKI Jakarta, namely  the number of places of management that meet health standards, the number  of health workers, and the number of HIV sufferers. http://www.ajmesc.com/index.php/ajmesc/article/view/324Link functionNegative Binomial regressionOverdispersionPoisson regressionGeneralized Linear Model
spellingShingle Wildan Alrasyid
Dian Lestari
Fevi Novkaniza
Arman Haqqi
Sindy Devila
Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial Regression
Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Link function
Negative Binomial regression
Overdispersion
Poisson regression
Generalized Linear Model
title Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial Regression
title_full Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial Regression
title_fullStr Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial Regression
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial Regression
title_short Modeling the Number of Acute Hepatitis Sufferers in DKI Jakarta using Negative Binomial Regression
title_sort modeling the number of acute hepatitis sufferers in dki jakarta using negative binomial regression
topic Link function
Negative Binomial regression
Overdispersion
Poisson regression
Generalized Linear Model
url http://www.ajmesc.com/index.php/ajmesc/article/view/324
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