Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties
The effect of multipass friction stir processing (FSP) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an AlSi10Mg alloy produced by laser-powder bed fusion was investigated. FSP was performed at a rotational speed of 950 rpm and traverse speed of 85 mm/min. The results indicated that FSP destroy...
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author | Akbar Heidarzadeh Mahsa Khorshidi Roghayeh Mohammadzadeh Rasoul Khajeh Mohammadreza Mofarrehi Mousa Javidani X.-Grant Chen |
author_facet | Akbar Heidarzadeh Mahsa Khorshidi Roghayeh Mohammadzadeh Rasoul Khajeh Mohammadreza Mofarrehi Mousa Javidani X.-Grant Chen |
author_sort | Akbar Heidarzadeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of multipass friction stir processing (FSP) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an AlSi10Mg alloy produced by laser-powder bed fusion was investigated. FSP was performed at a rotational speed of 950 rpm and traverse speed of 85 mm/min. The results indicated that FSP destroyed the coarse grain structure in the as-built AlSi10Mg by generating fine and equiaxed grain structures with shear texture components of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>A</mi><mn>1</mn><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>111</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>A</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>111</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mn>11</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>2</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, in addition to causing fragmentation and refinement of the Si networks. FSP reduced the tensile strength slightly but significantly improved ductility. One-pass FSP exhibited superior mechanical properties compared with the two- and three-pass scenarios. The higher strength of the one-pass sample was attributed to the strengthening mechanisms induced by the Si particles, which were grown by repeated FSP. The higher ductility of the one-pass sample was explained using the kernel and grain average misorientations. Furthermore, the post-FSP microstructural evolution and fracture behavior of the samples were discussed. |
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spelling | doaj.art-45746665ce92496db2ecdce32459b2a62023-11-16T21:51:26ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-02-01164155910.3390/ma16041559Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical PropertiesAkbar Heidarzadeh0Mahsa Khorshidi1Roghayeh Mohammadzadeh2Rasoul Khajeh3Mohammadreza Mofarrehi4Mousa Javidani5X.-Grant Chen6Department of Materials Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz P.O. Box 53714-161, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz P.O. Box 53714-161, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz P.O. Box 53714-161, IranSchool of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran P.O. Box 16846-13114, IranDepartment of Applied Science, University of Quebec at Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaDepartment of Applied Science, University of Quebec at Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaDepartment of Applied Science, University of Quebec at Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaThe effect of multipass friction stir processing (FSP) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an AlSi10Mg alloy produced by laser-powder bed fusion was investigated. FSP was performed at a rotational speed of 950 rpm and traverse speed of 85 mm/min. The results indicated that FSP destroyed the coarse grain structure in the as-built AlSi10Mg by generating fine and equiaxed grain structures with shear texture components of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>A</mi><mn>1</mn><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>111</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>A</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>111</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mn>11</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>2</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, in addition to causing fragmentation and refinement of the Si networks. FSP reduced the tensile strength slightly but significantly improved ductility. One-pass FSP exhibited superior mechanical properties compared with the two- and three-pass scenarios. The higher strength of the one-pass sample was attributed to the strengthening mechanisms induced by the Si particles, which were grown by repeated FSP. The higher ductility of the one-pass sample was explained using the kernel and grain average misorientations. Furthermore, the post-FSP microstructural evolution and fracture behavior of the samples were discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1559AlSi10Mg alloylaser-powder bed fusionfriction stir processingmicrostructuremechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Akbar Heidarzadeh Mahsa Khorshidi Roghayeh Mohammadzadeh Rasoul Khajeh Mohammadreza Mofarrehi Mousa Javidani X.-Grant Chen Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties Materials AlSi10Mg alloy laser-powder bed fusion friction stir processing microstructure mechanical properties |
title | Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties |
title_full | Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties |
title_fullStr | Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties |
title_short | Multipass Friction Stir Processing of Laser-Powder Bed Fusion AlSi10Mg: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties |
title_sort | multipass friction stir processing of laser powder bed fusion alsi10mg microstructure and mechanical properties |
topic | AlSi10Mg alloy laser-powder bed fusion friction stir processing microstructure mechanical properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1559 |
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