Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using Opensim

Background: The musculoskeletal complaints of the shoulder are prevalent in people who work with computers for a long time. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the glenohumeral joint contact forces and kinematics in different keyboards and monitor setups using OpenSim. Material and Methods: T...

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Main Authors: Milad Gholam, Alireza Choobineh, Mohammad Taghi Karimi, Azizallah Dehghan, Mohammad Abdoli- Eramaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_48612_7ca7648bc4109ac84df1e9bd538a4741.pdf
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author Milad Gholam
Alireza Choobineh
Mohammad Taghi Karimi
Azizallah Dehghan
Mohammad Abdoli- Eramaki
author_facet Milad Gholam
Alireza Choobineh
Mohammad Taghi Karimi
Azizallah Dehghan
Mohammad Abdoli- Eramaki
author_sort Milad Gholam
collection DOAJ
description Background: The musculoskeletal complaints of the shoulder are prevalent in people who work with computers for a long time. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the glenohumeral joint contact forces and kinematics in different keyboards and monitor setups using OpenSim. Material and Methods: Twelve randomly selected healthy males participated in an experimental study. A 3×3 factorial design was used in which three angles were considered for the monitor and three horizontal distances for the keyboard while performing standard tasks. The workstation was adjusted based on ANSI/HFES-100-2007 standard to maintain a comfortable ergonomic posture for controlling confounding variables. Qualisys motion capture system and OpenSim were used. Results: The maximum mean range of motion (ROM) of both shoulders’ flexion and adduction was observed when the keyboard was 15 cm from the edge of the desk, and the monitor angle was 30°. The maximum mean ROM of both shoulders’ internal rotation was recorded for the keyboard at the edge of the desk. Peak forces for most right shoulder complex muscles were obtained in two setups. 3D shoulder joint moments were significantly different among nine setups (P-value<0.05). The peak anteroposterior and mediolateral joint contact forces were recorded for the keyboard at 15 cm and the monitor at zero angles (0.751 and 0.780 N/BW, respectively). The peak vertical joint contact force was observed for the keyboard at 15 cm and the monitor at 15° (0.310 N/BW).  Conclusion: The glenohumeral joint contact forces are minimum for the keyboard at 8 cm and the monitor at zero angles.
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spelling doaj.art-458c2ca515514c5daae62400be8b60722023-06-10T10:41:57ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering2251-72002023-06-0113328129010.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2210-145048612Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using OpensimMilad Gholam0Alireza Choobineh1Mohammad Taghi Karimi2Azizallah Dehghan3Mohammad Abdoli- Eramaki4Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranResearch Center for Health Sciences, Institute of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, IranSchool of Occupational and Public Health, Ryerson University, Toronto, CanadaBackground: The musculoskeletal complaints of the shoulder are prevalent in people who work with computers for a long time. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the glenohumeral joint contact forces and kinematics in different keyboards and monitor setups using OpenSim. Material and Methods: Twelve randomly selected healthy males participated in an experimental study. A 3×3 factorial design was used in which three angles were considered for the monitor and three horizontal distances for the keyboard while performing standard tasks. The workstation was adjusted based on ANSI/HFES-100-2007 standard to maintain a comfortable ergonomic posture for controlling confounding variables. Qualisys motion capture system and OpenSim were used. Results: The maximum mean range of motion (ROM) of both shoulders’ flexion and adduction was observed when the keyboard was 15 cm from the edge of the desk, and the monitor angle was 30°. The maximum mean ROM of both shoulders’ internal rotation was recorded for the keyboard at the edge of the desk. Peak forces for most right shoulder complex muscles were obtained in two setups. 3D shoulder joint moments were significantly different among nine setups (P-value<0.05). The peak anteroposterior and mediolateral joint contact forces were recorded for the keyboard at 15 cm and the monitor at zero angles (0.751 and 0.780 N/BW, respectively). The peak vertical joint contact force was observed for the keyboard at 15 cm and the monitor at 15° (0.310 N/BW).  Conclusion: The glenohumeral joint contact forces are minimum for the keyboard at 8 cm and the monitor at zero angles.https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_48612_7ca7648bc4109ac84df1e9bd538a4741.pdfbiomechanicsshouldermusculoskeletal disordersergonomics
spellingShingle Milad Gholam
Alireza Choobineh
Mohammad Taghi Karimi
Azizallah Dehghan
Mohammad Abdoli- Eramaki
Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using Opensim
Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
biomechanics
shoulder
musculoskeletal disorders
ergonomics
title Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using Opensim
title_full Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using Opensim
title_fullStr Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using Opensim
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using Opensim
title_short Investigating Glenohumeral Joint Contact Forces and Kinematics in Different Keyboard and Monitor Setups using Opensim
title_sort investigating glenohumeral joint contact forces and kinematics in different keyboard and monitor setups using opensim
topic biomechanics
shoulder
musculoskeletal disorders
ergonomics
url https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_48612_7ca7648bc4109ac84df1e9bd538a4741.pdf
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AT mohammadtaghikarimi investigatingglenohumeraljointcontactforcesandkinematicsindifferentkeyboardandmonitorsetupsusingopensim
AT azizallahdehghan investigatingglenohumeraljointcontactforcesandkinematicsindifferentkeyboardandmonitorsetupsusingopensim
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