The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner Mongolia
In the semiarid grassland ecosystems of eastern Inner Mongolia, the interrelations among the species diversity of different plant communities, productivity, soil nutrients and climate were thoroughly studied through integrated approaches combined with the sample method, correlation analysis and stru...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-06-01
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Series: | Ecological Indicators |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22004241 |
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author | Jia Mi Jun Ou Hua Liu Jing Shi Dima Chen Yongfei Bai |
author_facet | Jia Mi Jun Ou Hua Liu Jing Shi Dima Chen Yongfei Bai |
author_sort | Jia Mi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the semiarid grassland ecosystems of eastern Inner Mongolia, the interrelations among the species diversity of different plant communities, productivity, soil nutrients and climate were thoroughly studied through integrated approaches combined with the sample method, correlation analysis and structural equation modelling (SEM) model. The results show that the colonization of perennial grasses was promoted in the wetter and colder climate conditions. The productivity was determined by the perennial grasses, while species diversity was dominated by the perennial forbs. We obtained a U-shaped relationship between biomass and species diversity, which indicated two different strategies for the interaction between grassland biomass and diversity. In our study, air temperature and plant biomass were determined to be the main two indicators of plant species diversity variation. Meanwhile, distinct mutual constraints existed between the biomass of grassland dominant species and species diversity. Furthermore, soil nutrient conditions and climatic factors were found to jointly affect grassland productivity. This study will be helpful in providing deep insight into the dynamics of plant species diversity and the main interactive influencing factors in the semiarid steppe ecosystem and will provide a scientific basis for the maintenance of plant diversity and ecosystem functions in this region. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:53:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-45971208bc854a1692e1416370b6e575 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1470-160X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:53:37Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Ecological Indicators |
spelling | doaj.art-45971208bc854a1692e1416370b6e5752022-12-22T03:22:25ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2022-06-01139108953The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner MongoliaJia Mi0Jun Ou1Hua Liu2Jing Shi3Dima Chen4Yongfei Bai5Shanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China; Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of the Ministry of Education for Shanxi Subalpine Grassland Ecosystem, Ningwu, China; Corresponding authors.Shanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, ChinaCollege of Environment and Resources Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, ChinaCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Three Gorges University, Yichang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Corresponding authors.In the semiarid grassland ecosystems of eastern Inner Mongolia, the interrelations among the species diversity of different plant communities, productivity, soil nutrients and climate were thoroughly studied through integrated approaches combined with the sample method, correlation analysis and structural equation modelling (SEM) model. The results show that the colonization of perennial grasses was promoted in the wetter and colder climate conditions. The productivity was determined by the perennial grasses, while species diversity was dominated by the perennial forbs. We obtained a U-shaped relationship between biomass and species diversity, which indicated two different strategies for the interaction between grassland biomass and diversity. In our study, air temperature and plant biomass were determined to be the main two indicators of plant species diversity variation. Meanwhile, distinct mutual constraints existed between the biomass of grassland dominant species and species diversity. Furthermore, soil nutrient conditions and climatic factors were found to jointly affect grassland productivity. This study will be helpful in providing deep insight into the dynamics of plant species diversity and the main interactive influencing factors in the semiarid steppe ecosystem and will provide a scientific basis for the maintenance of plant diversity and ecosystem functions in this region.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22004241Inner Mongolia steppePlant species diversityGrassland productivityStructural equation modelling |
spellingShingle | Jia Mi Jun Ou Hua Liu Jing Shi Dima Chen Yongfei Bai The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner Mongolia Ecological Indicators Inner Mongolia steppe Plant species diversity Grassland productivity Structural equation modelling |
title | The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner Mongolia |
title_full | The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner Mongolia |
title_fullStr | The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner Mongolia |
title_full_unstemmed | The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner Mongolia |
title_short | The loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern Inner Mongolia |
title_sort | loss of plant species diversity dominated by temperature promotes local productivity in the steppe of eastern inner mongolia |
topic | Inner Mongolia steppe Plant species diversity Grassland productivity Structural equation modelling |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22004241 |
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