Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic review

<h4>Background</h4> Collaborative care is an evidence-based approach to improving outcomes for common mental disorders in primary care. Efforts are underway to broadly implement the collaborative care model, yet the extent to which this model promotes person-centered mental health care h...

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Main Authors: Matthew Menear, Ariane Girard, Michèle Dugas, Michel Gervais, Michel Gilbert, Marie-Pierre Gagnon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9187074/?tool=EBI
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author Matthew Menear
Ariane Girard
Michèle Dugas
Michel Gervais
Michel Gilbert
Marie-Pierre Gagnon
author_facet Matthew Menear
Ariane Girard
Michèle Dugas
Michel Gervais
Michel Gilbert
Marie-Pierre Gagnon
author_sort Matthew Menear
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4> Collaborative care is an evidence-based approach to improving outcomes for common mental disorders in primary care. Efforts are underway to broadly implement the collaborative care model, yet the extent to which this model promotes person-centered mental health care has been little studied. The aim of this study was to describe practices related to two patient and family engagement strategies–personalized care planning and shared decision making–within collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders in primary care. <h4>Methods</h4> We conducted an update of a 2012 Cochrane review, which involved searches in Cochrane CCDAN and CINAHL databases, complemented by additional database, trial registry, and cluster searches. We included programs evaluated in a clinical trials targeting adults or youth diagnosed with depressive or anxiety disorders, as well as sibling reports related to these trials. Pairs of reviewers working independently selected the studies and data extraction for engagement strategies was guided by a codebook. We used narrative synthesis to report on findings. <h4>Results</h4> In total, 150 collaborative care programs were analyzed. The synthesis showed that personalized care planning or shared decision making were practiced in fewer than half of programs. Practices related to personalized care planning, and to a lesser extent shared decision making, involved multiple members of the collaborative care team, with care managers playing a pivotal role in supporting patient and family engagement. Opportunities for quality improvement were identified, including fostering greater patient involvement in collaborative goal setting and integrating training and decision aids to promote shared decision making. <h4>Conclusion</h4> This review suggests that personalized care planning and shared decision making could be more fully integrated within collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders. Their absence in some programs is a missed opportunity to spread person-centered mental health practices in primary care.
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spelling doaj.art-45a041a1e60642f8b2885f9ad2af12a82022-12-22T02:37:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic reviewMatthew MenearAriane GirardMichèle DugasMichel GervaisMichel GilbertMarie-Pierre Gagnon<h4>Background</h4> Collaborative care is an evidence-based approach to improving outcomes for common mental disorders in primary care. Efforts are underway to broadly implement the collaborative care model, yet the extent to which this model promotes person-centered mental health care has been little studied. The aim of this study was to describe practices related to two patient and family engagement strategies–personalized care planning and shared decision making–within collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders in primary care. <h4>Methods</h4> We conducted an update of a 2012 Cochrane review, which involved searches in Cochrane CCDAN and CINAHL databases, complemented by additional database, trial registry, and cluster searches. We included programs evaluated in a clinical trials targeting adults or youth diagnosed with depressive or anxiety disorders, as well as sibling reports related to these trials. Pairs of reviewers working independently selected the studies and data extraction for engagement strategies was guided by a codebook. We used narrative synthesis to report on findings. <h4>Results</h4> In total, 150 collaborative care programs were analyzed. The synthesis showed that personalized care planning or shared decision making were practiced in fewer than half of programs. Practices related to personalized care planning, and to a lesser extent shared decision making, involved multiple members of the collaborative care team, with care managers playing a pivotal role in supporting patient and family engagement. Opportunities for quality improvement were identified, including fostering greater patient involvement in collaborative goal setting and integrating training and decision aids to promote shared decision making. <h4>Conclusion</h4> This review suggests that personalized care planning and shared decision making could be more fully integrated within collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders. Their absence in some programs is a missed opportunity to spread person-centered mental health practices in primary care.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9187074/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Matthew Menear
Ariane Girard
Michèle Dugas
Michel Gervais
Michel Gilbert
Marie-Pierre Gagnon
Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic review
PLoS ONE
title Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic review
title_full Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic review
title_fullStr Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic review
title_short Personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders: A systematic review
title_sort personalized care planning and shared decision making in collaborative care programs for depression and anxiety disorders a systematic review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9187074/?tool=EBI
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