Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical Treatment

Aims: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic anxiety disorder that characterized by behavioral and physiological changes. According to studies, cognitive behavioral therapy is one of the psychological treatments that have criteria of a good treatment. The aim of present research was to s...

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Main Authors: Sh. Makvand Hosseini, M. Kasiri, M. Najafi, M. Shahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Afarand Scholarly Publishing Institute 2015-03-01
Series:طب جانباز
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijwph.ir/article-1-472-en.html
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author Sh. Makvand Hosseini
M. Kasiri
M. Najafi
M. Shahi
author_facet Sh. Makvand Hosseini
M. Kasiri
M. Najafi
M. Shahi
author_sort Sh. Makvand Hosseini
collection DOAJ
description Aims: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic anxiety disorder that characterized by behavioral and physiological changes. According to studies, cognitive behavioral therapy is one of the psychological treatments that have criteria of a good treatment. The aim of present research was to study the effectiveness of cognitive-behavior therapy on mental health of war soldiers with post-traumatic stress disorder under long-term pharmaceutical treatment. Materials & Methods: In this quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest which was done in 2014, a sample of 20 war soldiers with post-traumatic stress disorder under pharmaceutical treatment were selected using available sampling method and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. After providing informed consent, subjects of both groups completed the General Health Questionnaire before any experimental intervention. Then 8 sessions of group cognitive-behavior psychotherapy administered on subjects of experimental group, whereas no intervention received by control group subjects. Both groups were asked again to fill the General Health Questionnaire afterward. Data were analyzed by MANCOVA statistical analysis. Findings: significantly decreased scores were seen in subjects of experimental group compare with control group in 4 dimensions of mental health (p<0.05). Conclusion: Cognitive-behavior therapy is an efficient clinical intervention for improvement of residual symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder veterans and may help improving their quality of life and mental health.
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spelling doaj.art-45a6c14f949448d4905cbaa8d2896f0f2022-12-21T21:24:53ZfasAfarand Scholarly Publishing Instituteطب جانباز2008-26222008-26302015-03-01726772Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical TreatmentSh. Makvand Hosseini0M. Kasiri1M. Najafi2M. Shahi3 Clinical Psychology Department, Psychology & Educational Sciences Faculty, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran Clinical Psychology Department, Human Sciences Faculty, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran Clinical Psychology Department, Psychology & Educational Sciences Faculty, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran Clinical Psychology Department, Psychology & Educational Sciences Faculty, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran Aims: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic anxiety disorder that characterized by behavioral and physiological changes. According to studies, cognitive behavioral therapy is one of the psychological treatments that have criteria of a good treatment. The aim of present research was to study the effectiveness of cognitive-behavior therapy on mental health of war soldiers with post-traumatic stress disorder under long-term pharmaceutical treatment. Materials & Methods: In this quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest which was done in 2014, a sample of 20 war soldiers with post-traumatic stress disorder under pharmaceutical treatment were selected using available sampling method and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. After providing informed consent, subjects of both groups completed the General Health Questionnaire before any experimental intervention. Then 8 sessions of group cognitive-behavior psychotherapy administered on subjects of experimental group, whereas no intervention received by control group subjects. Both groups were asked again to fill the General Health Questionnaire afterward. Data were analyzed by MANCOVA statistical analysis. Findings: significantly decreased scores were seen in subjects of experimental group compare with control group in 4 dimensions of mental health (p<0.05). Conclusion: Cognitive-behavior therapy is an efficient clinical intervention for improvement of residual symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder veterans and may help improving their quality of life and mental health.http://ijwph.ir/article-1-472-en.htmlstress disorderspost-traumaticmental healthveterans
spellingShingle Sh. Makvand Hosseini
M. Kasiri
M. Najafi
M. Shahi
Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical Treatment
طب جانباز
stress disorders
post-traumatic
mental health
veterans
title Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical Treatment
title_full Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical Treatment
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical Treatment
title_short Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy on Mental Health of PTSD Veterans under Pharmaceutical Treatment
title_sort effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy on mental health of ptsd veterans under pharmaceutical treatment
topic stress disorders
post-traumatic
mental health
veterans
url http://ijwph.ir/article-1-472-en.html
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