Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescents

Background: Some SNPs related to lipid and energy metabolism may be implicated not only in the development of obesity and associated comorbidities, but also in the weight loss response after a nutritional intervention. Objective: In this context, the present study analyzed four SNPs located within f...

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Main Authors: Adriana Moleres, Fermín I. Milagro, Ascensión Marcos, Eduardo González-Zorzano, Cristina Campoy, Jesús M. Garagorri, M. Cristina Azcona-Sanjulian, J. Alfredo Martinez, Amelia Marti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Arán Ediciones, S. L. 2014-07-01
Series:Nutrición Hospitalaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112014000800010&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Adriana Moleres
Fermín I. Milagro
Ascensión Marcos
Eduardo González-Zorzano
Cristina Campoy
Jesús M. Garagorri
M. Cristina Azcona-Sanjulian
J. Alfredo Martinez
Amelia Marti
author_facet Adriana Moleres
Fermín I. Milagro
Ascensión Marcos
Eduardo González-Zorzano
Cristina Campoy
Jesús M. Garagorri
M. Cristina Azcona-Sanjulian
J. Alfredo Martinez
Amelia Marti
author_sort Adriana Moleres
collection DOAJ
description Background: Some SNPs related to lipid and energy metabolism may be implicated not only in the development of obesity and associated comorbidities, but also in the weight loss response after a nutritional intervention. Objective: In this context, the present study analyzed four SNPs located within four genes known to be associated with obesity and other obesity-related complications, and their putative role in a weight-loss intervention in overweight/obese adolescents. Methods: The study population consisted of 199 overweight/obese adolescents (13-16 yr old) undergoing 10 weeks of a weight loss multidisciplinary intervention: the EVASYON programme (www.estudioevasyon.org). Adolescents were genotyped for 4 SNPs, and anthropometric measurements and biochemical markers were analyzed at the beginning and after the intervention. Results: Interestingly, APOA5(rs662799) was associated with the baseline anthropometric and biochemical outcomes, whereas FTO (rs9939609) seemed to be related with the change of these values after the 10-week intervention. The other two SNPs, located in the CETP (rs1800777) and the APOA1 (rs670) genes, showed important relationships with adiposity markers. Specifically, a combined model including both SNPs turned up to explain up to 24% of BMI-SDS change after 10 weeks of the multidisciplinary intervention, which may contribute to understand the weight loss response. Conclusion: Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism may influence not only biochemical outcomes but also weight loss response after a multidisciplinary intervention carried out in obese/overweight adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-45a6e3fa8bca4220b7744e6fd6f69cdc2022-12-21T18:41:58ZengArán Ediciones, S. L.Nutrición Hospitalaria0212-16112014-07-01301758310.3305/nh.2014.30.1.7542S0212-16112014000800010Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescentsAdriana Moleres0Fermín I. Milagro1Ascensión Marcos2Eduardo González-Zorzano3Cristina Campoy4Jesús M. Garagorri5M. Cristina Azcona-Sanjulian6J. Alfredo Martinez7Amelia Marti8University of NavarraUniversity of NavarraInstitute of Food Science.Technology and Nutrition (ICTAN)Cinfa LaboratoriesUniversidad de GranadaUniversidad de ZaragozaUniversity of Navarra HospitalUniversity of NavarraUniversity of NavarraBackground: Some SNPs related to lipid and energy metabolism may be implicated not only in the development of obesity and associated comorbidities, but also in the weight loss response after a nutritional intervention. Objective: In this context, the present study analyzed four SNPs located within four genes known to be associated with obesity and other obesity-related complications, and their putative role in a weight-loss intervention in overweight/obese adolescents. Methods: The study population consisted of 199 overweight/obese adolescents (13-16 yr old) undergoing 10 weeks of a weight loss multidisciplinary intervention: the EVASYON programme (www.estudioevasyon.org). Adolescents were genotyped for 4 SNPs, and anthropometric measurements and biochemical markers were analyzed at the beginning and after the intervention. Results: Interestingly, APOA5(rs662799) was associated with the baseline anthropometric and biochemical outcomes, whereas FTO (rs9939609) seemed to be related with the change of these values after the 10-week intervention. The other two SNPs, located in the CETP (rs1800777) and the APOA1 (rs670) genes, showed important relationships with adiposity markers. Specifically, a combined model including both SNPs turned up to explain up to 24% of BMI-SDS change after 10 weeks of the multidisciplinary intervention, which may contribute to understand the weight loss response. Conclusion: Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism may influence not only biochemical outcomes but also weight loss response after a multidisciplinary intervention carried out in obese/overweight adolescents.http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112014000800010&lng=en&tlng=enAPOA1CETPEVASYONFTOAPOA5
spellingShingle Adriana Moleres
Fermín I. Milagro
Ascensión Marcos
Eduardo González-Zorzano
Cristina Campoy
Jesús M. Garagorri
M. Cristina Azcona-Sanjulian
J. Alfredo Martinez
Amelia Marti
Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescents
Nutrición Hospitalaria
APOA1
CETP
EVASYON
FTO
APOA5
title Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescents
title_full Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescents
title_fullStr Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescents
title_short Common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight/obese adolescents
title_sort common variants in genes related to lipid and energy metabolism are associated with weight loss after an intervention in overweight obese adolescents
topic APOA1
CETP
EVASYON
FTO
APOA5
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112014000800010&lng=en&tlng=en
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