Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern Morocco

The paleoclimate during the Pleistocene period can be deduced from the study of the composition of clay minerals in the marine terraces of the Tangier region, Morocco. In the study, samples collected from the study area's deposits were examined to determine the different clay mineral compositio...

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Main Authors: Tichli Soufiane, Outiskt Mohamed, Aboumaria Khadija
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/32/e3sconf_iccr2023_05002.pdf
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author Tichli Soufiane
Outiskt Mohamed
Aboumaria Khadija
author_facet Tichli Soufiane
Outiskt Mohamed
Aboumaria Khadija
author_sort Tichli Soufiane
collection DOAJ
description The paleoclimate during the Pleistocene period can be deduced from the study of the composition of clay minerals in the marine terraces of the Tangier region, Morocco. In the study, samples collected from the study area's deposits were examined to determine the different clay mineral compositions and their palaeoclimatic implications. Consequently, quantitative assemblages of clay minerals were obtained by studying data from X-ray diffraction (XRD) diffractograms. These assemblages are mainly composed of illite and minor quantities of montmorillonite. The dominance of the mineral illite reveals that the region experienced dry, arid climatic conditions, and the montmorillonite shows seasonal climatic periods. These data are strongly correlated with Pleistocene climatic conditions in the Mediterranean region.
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spelling doaj.art-45aec8904f524b2fb0a03254cf96c0552024-03-22T07:55:56ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-015020500210.1051/e3sconf/202450205002e3sconf_iccr2023_05002Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern MoroccoTichli Soufiane0Outiskt Mohamed1Aboumaria Khadija2Applied Geosciences Research and Development Laboratory, Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, PB. 416, 90000 Tangier, University of Abdelmalek EssaadiApplied Geosciences Research and Development Laboratory, Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, PB. 416, 90000 Tangier, University of Abdelmalek EssaadiApplied Geosciences Research and Development Laboratory, Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, PB. 416, 90000 Tangier, University of Abdelmalek EssaadiThe paleoclimate during the Pleistocene period can be deduced from the study of the composition of clay minerals in the marine terraces of the Tangier region, Morocco. In the study, samples collected from the study area's deposits were examined to determine the different clay mineral compositions and their palaeoclimatic implications. Consequently, quantitative assemblages of clay minerals were obtained by studying data from X-ray diffraction (XRD) diffractograms. These assemblages are mainly composed of illite and minor quantities of montmorillonite. The dominance of the mineral illite reveals that the region experienced dry, arid climatic conditions, and the montmorillonite shows seasonal climatic periods. These data are strongly correlated with Pleistocene climatic conditions in the Mediterranean region.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/32/e3sconf_iccr2023_05002.pdfclay mineralspleistocenepaleoclimatetangiermorocco
spellingShingle Tichli Soufiane
Outiskt Mohamed
Aboumaria Khadija
Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern Morocco
E3S Web of Conferences
clay minerals
pleistocene
paleoclimate
tangier
morocco
title Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern Morocco
title_full Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern Morocco
title_fullStr Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern Morocco
title_short Clay mineralogical evidence of Quaternary paleoclimate in Northern Morocco
title_sort clay mineralogical evidence of quaternary paleoclimate in northern morocco
topic clay minerals
pleistocene
paleoclimate
tangier
morocco
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/32/e3sconf_iccr2023_05002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tichlisoufiane claymineralogicalevidenceofquaternarypaleoclimateinnorthernmorocco
AT outisktmohamed claymineralogicalevidenceofquaternarypaleoclimateinnorthernmorocco
AT aboumariakhadija claymineralogicalevidenceofquaternarypaleoclimateinnorthernmorocco