Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHz

The fabrication of lightweight graphene oxide aerogel (GOA) composites with barium ferrite (BF) nanoparticles is investigated in this study as a method of shielding electronic and telecommunication equipment from electromagnetic radiation. The effects of various weight percentages of barium ferrite...

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Main Authors: Reza Ghorbanpour Ghartavool, Gholam Reza Gordani, Mohammad Reza Loghman Estarki, Majid Tavoosi, Mehdi Mazaheri Forushani, Esmail Kiani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223005610
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author Reza Ghorbanpour Ghartavool
Gholam Reza Gordani
Mohammad Reza Loghman Estarki
Majid Tavoosi
Mehdi Mazaheri Forushani
Esmail Kiani
author_facet Reza Ghorbanpour Ghartavool
Gholam Reza Gordani
Mohammad Reza Loghman Estarki
Majid Tavoosi
Mehdi Mazaheri Forushani
Esmail Kiani
author_sort Reza Ghorbanpour Ghartavool
collection DOAJ
description The fabrication of lightweight graphene oxide aerogel (GOA) composites with barium ferrite (BF) nanoparticles is investigated in this study as a method of shielding electronic and telecommunication equipment from electromagnetic radiation. The effects of various weight percentages of barium ferrite nanoparticles on the microstructure, phase, magnetic characteristics, and wave absorption were investigated. The XRD, FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray Photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), FESEM, and vibrational magnetometry (VSM) and the vector network analyzer (VNA) were used to characterize the sample.Results show that barium ferrite nanoparticles had a saturation magnetization of 42.94 emu/g, whereas graphene oxide aerogel composite containing 67 wt% of barium ferrite nanoparticles had a saturation magnetization of 29 emu/g. The Coercivity of the composite rose when the amount of barium ferrite nanoparticles was reduced. Within the matched frequency of 12.1 GHz and an effective absorption bandwidth (RL < −10 dB) of 2.6 GHz, the graphene aerogel nanocomposite sample with a thickness of 4 mm and 40 wt% of barium ferrite nanoparticles had the highest level of reflection loss (−43 dB).
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spelling doaj.art-45b23a6a924b49849e33bc8d8d1ed5312023-09-07T04:43:24ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522023-10-011610105099Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHzReza Ghorbanpour Ghartavool0Gholam Reza Gordani1Mohammad Reza Loghman Estarki2Majid Tavoosi3Mehdi Mazaheri Forushani4Esmail Kiani5Department of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University Of Technology, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University Of Technology, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University Of Technology, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University Of Technology, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University Of Technology, IranDepartment of Electroceram and Electrical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, IranThe fabrication of lightweight graphene oxide aerogel (GOA) composites with barium ferrite (BF) nanoparticles is investigated in this study as a method of shielding electronic and telecommunication equipment from electromagnetic radiation. The effects of various weight percentages of barium ferrite nanoparticles on the microstructure, phase, magnetic characteristics, and wave absorption were investigated. The XRD, FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray Photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), FESEM, and vibrational magnetometry (VSM) and the vector network analyzer (VNA) were used to characterize the sample.Results show that barium ferrite nanoparticles had a saturation magnetization of 42.94 emu/g, whereas graphene oxide aerogel composite containing 67 wt% of barium ferrite nanoparticles had a saturation magnetization of 29 emu/g. The Coercivity of the composite rose when the amount of barium ferrite nanoparticles was reduced. Within the matched frequency of 12.1 GHz and an effective absorption bandwidth (RL < −10 dB) of 2.6 GHz, the graphene aerogel nanocomposite sample with a thickness of 4 mm and 40 wt% of barium ferrite nanoparticles had the highest level of reflection loss (−43 dB).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223005610Dielectric lossDipole polarizationEM wave absorbentNanocompositeGraphene oxideAerogel
spellingShingle Reza Ghorbanpour Ghartavool
Gholam Reza Gordani
Mohammad Reza Loghman Estarki
Majid Tavoosi
Mehdi Mazaheri Forushani
Esmail Kiani
Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHz
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Dielectric loss
Dipole polarization
EM wave absorbent
Nanocomposite
Graphene oxide
Aerogel
title Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHz
title_full Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHz
title_fullStr Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHz
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHz
title_short Synthesis, microstructure, magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide/hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1–18 GHz
title_sort synthesis microstructure magnetic and electromagnetic behavior of graphene oxide hexagonal barium ferrite aerogel nanocomposites within the frequency range of 1 18 ghz
topic Dielectric loss
Dipole polarization
EM wave absorbent
Nanocomposite
Graphene oxide
Aerogel
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223005610
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