Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood

Insomnia is the most common form of sleep disturbance in childhood. Sleep disorders and a decrease in its duration and quality lead to the development of cognitive disorders, change emotional and behavioral functions of the developing organism, and negatively affect medical and psychological aspects...

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Main Authors: Z. G. Tadtaeva, A. N. Galustyan, V. V. Rusanovsky, O. A. Gromova, I. S. Sardaryan, M. Yu. Krivdina, N. A. Kuritsyna
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2022-07-01
Series:Фармакоэкономика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/700
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author Z. G. Tadtaeva
A. N. Galustyan
V. V. Rusanovsky
O. A. Gromova
I. S. Sardaryan
M. Yu. Krivdina
N. A. Kuritsyna
author_facet Z. G. Tadtaeva
A. N. Galustyan
V. V. Rusanovsky
O. A. Gromova
I. S. Sardaryan
M. Yu. Krivdina
N. A. Kuritsyna
author_sort Z. G. Tadtaeva
collection DOAJ
description Insomnia is the most common form of sleep disturbance in childhood. Sleep disorders and a decrease in its duration and quality lead to the development of cognitive disorders, change emotional and behavioral functions of the developing organism, and negatively affect medical and psychological aspects that require medical correction. The article provides an overview of current literature data on pharmacological approaches to insomnia therapy in childhood. The general principles of treatment and the use of various pharmacological groups of drugs are discussed. It is shown that pharmacotherapy of childhood insomnia should be carried out based on knowledge about the age characteristics of patients, efficacy, safety, analysis of pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic parameters of the drugs used. Drug therapy should be combined with cognitive behavioral techniques, including adherence to sleep patterns and hygiene.
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spelling doaj.art-45bfe59c4e514b33b95ee543a54b11cd2023-03-13T07:48:18ZrusIRBIS LLCФармакоэкономика2070-49092070-49332022-07-0115228429310.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2022.127398Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhoodZ. G. Tadtaeva0A. N. Galustyan1V. V. Rusanovsky2O. A. Gromova3I. S. Sardaryan4M. Yu. Krivdina5N. A. Kuritsyna6Saint Petersburg Pediatric Medical UniversitySaint Petersburg Pediatric Medical UniversitySaint Petersburg Pediatric Medical UniversityFederal Research Center “Informatics and Management”, Russian Academy of SciencesSaint Petersburg Pediatric Medical UniversitySaint Petersburg Pediatric Medical UniversitySaint Petersburg Pediatric Medical UniversityInsomnia is the most common form of sleep disturbance in childhood. Sleep disorders and a decrease in its duration and quality lead to the development of cognitive disorders, change emotional and behavioral functions of the developing organism, and negatively affect medical and psychological aspects that require medical correction. The article provides an overview of current literature data on pharmacological approaches to insomnia therapy in childhood. The general principles of treatment and the use of various pharmacological groups of drugs are discussed. It is shown that pharmacotherapy of childhood insomnia should be carried out based on knowledge about the age characteristics of patients, efficacy, safety, analysis of pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic parameters of the drugs used. Drug therapy should be combined with cognitive behavioral techniques, including adherence to sleep patterns and hygiene.https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/700sleepinsomniachildrenpharmacotherapybehavioral therapy
spellingShingle Z. G. Tadtaeva
A. N. Galustyan
V. V. Rusanovsky
O. A. Gromova
I. S. Sardaryan
M. Yu. Krivdina
N. A. Kuritsyna
Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood
Фармакоэкономика
sleep
insomnia
children
pharmacotherapy
behavioral therapy
title Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood
title_full Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood
title_fullStr Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood
title_short Pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood
title_sort pharmacotherapy of insomnia in childhood
topic sleep
insomnia
children
pharmacotherapy
behavioral therapy
url https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/700
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AT angalustyan pharmacotherapyofinsomniainchildhood
AT vvrusanovsky pharmacotherapyofinsomniainchildhood
AT oagromova pharmacotherapyofinsomniainchildhood
AT issardaryan pharmacotherapyofinsomniainchildhood
AT myukrivdina pharmacotherapyofinsomniainchildhood
AT nakuritsyna pharmacotherapyofinsomniainchildhood