Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported Pumps
Active magnetic bearings (AMBs) are electromagnetic mechanism systems in which non-contact bearings support a rotating shaft using attractive forces generated by electromagnets through closed-loop control. For complete support of a five degree of freedom (DOF) rotor system, most AMB structures inclu...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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author | Danh Huy Nguyen The Tai Ta Le Minh Vu Van Trong Dang Danh Giang Nguyen Duc Thinh Le Duy Dinh Nguyen Tung Lam Nguyen |
author_facet | Danh Huy Nguyen The Tai Ta Le Minh Vu Van Trong Dang Danh Giang Nguyen Duc Thinh Le Duy Dinh Nguyen Tung Lam Nguyen |
author_sort | Danh Huy Nguyen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Active magnetic bearings (AMBs) are electromagnetic mechanism systems in which non-contact bearings support a rotating shaft using attractive forces generated by electromagnets through closed-loop control. For complete support of a five degree of freedom (DOF) rotor system, most AMB structures include two radial actuators and one for the axial direction. Conical active magnetic bearings (CAMBs) is one of the development directions of conventional magnetic bearings in which the requirement of the axial bearing can be eliminated. In this paper, we propose a structure with a CAMB integrated into a canned motor pump to eliminate the need for mechanical bearings and shaft seals. However, this system necessitates a more complicated control strategy due to a significant coupling effect between rotor motion and hydrodynamic disturbances. This paper presents a fractional order active disturbance rejection control (FOADRC) including a fractional order extend state observer (FOESO) and a proportional derivative controller (PD) to track and reject lumped disturbances actively. The proposed controller achieves better performance than the integer-type ADRC and traditional PID controller. The control performance of the proposed FOADRC is illustrated in terms of very good disturbance rejection capability that is demonstrated through MATLAB/Simulink simulation results. |
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issn | 2411-5134 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:38:32Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-45ca807a9e654d258846203207670cf42023-11-16T21:15:36ZengMDPI AGInventions2411-51342023-01-01811510.3390/inventions8010015Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported PumpsDanh Huy Nguyen0The Tai Ta1Le Minh Vu2Van Trong Dang3Danh Giang Nguyen4Duc Thinh Le5Duy Dinh Nguyen6Tung Lam Nguyen7School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamFaculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Thuyloi University, Hanoi 100000, VietnamSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamActive magnetic bearings (AMBs) are electromagnetic mechanism systems in which non-contact bearings support a rotating shaft using attractive forces generated by electromagnets through closed-loop control. For complete support of a five degree of freedom (DOF) rotor system, most AMB structures include two radial actuators and one for the axial direction. Conical active magnetic bearings (CAMBs) is one of the development directions of conventional magnetic bearings in which the requirement of the axial bearing can be eliminated. In this paper, we propose a structure with a CAMB integrated into a canned motor pump to eliminate the need for mechanical bearings and shaft seals. However, this system necessitates a more complicated control strategy due to a significant coupling effect between rotor motion and hydrodynamic disturbances. This paper presents a fractional order active disturbance rejection control (FOADRC) including a fractional order extend state observer (FOESO) and a proportional derivative controller (PD) to track and reject lumped disturbances actively. The proposed controller achieves better performance than the integer-type ADRC and traditional PID controller. The control performance of the proposed FOADRC is illustrated in terms of very good disturbance rejection capability that is demonstrated through MATLAB/Simulink simulation results.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/8/1/15conical active magnetic bearingactive disturbance reject controlfractional calculusextended state observercanned motor pump |
spellingShingle | Danh Huy Nguyen The Tai Ta Le Minh Vu Van Trong Dang Danh Giang Nguyen Duc Thinh Le Duy Dinh Nguyen Tung Lam Nguyen Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported Pumps Inventions conical active magnetic bearing active disturbance reject control fractional calculus extended state observer canned motor pump |
title | Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported Pumps |
title_full | Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported Pumps |
title_fullStr | Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported Pumps |
title_full_unstemmed | Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported Pumps |
title_short | Fractional Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Canned Motor Conical Active Magnetic Bearing-Supported Pumps |
title_sort | fractional order active disturbance rejection control for canned motor conical active magnetic bearing supported pumps |
topic | conical active magnetic bearing active disturbance reject control fractional calculus extended state observer canned motor pump |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/8/1/15 |
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