Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case Study

In preparation for whole-genome sequencing, the axenic culture for two strains of a freshwater diatom <i>Fragilaria radians</i> were produced. Although their axenicity was controlled for the cultures’ entire lifetime, the published genomic assembly was later found to contain a large amou...

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Main Authors: Alexey A. Morozov, Yuri P. Galachyants, Artyom M. Marchenkov, Darya P. Petrova, Yulia R. Zakharova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10131
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author Alexey A. Morozov
Yuri P. Galachyants
Artyom M. Marchenkov
Darya P. Petrova
Yulia R. Zakharova
author_facet Alexey A. Morozov
Yuri P. Galachyants
Artyom M. Marchenkov
Darya P. Petrova
Yulia R. Zakharova
author_sort Alexey A. Morozov
collection DOAJ
description In preparation for whole-genome sequencing, the axenic culture for two strains of a freshwater diatom <i>Fragilaria radians</i> were produced. Although their axenicity was controlled for the cultures’ entire lifetime, the published genomic assembly was later found to contain a large amount of bacterial sequences. Using various in silico analyses of whole genome read libraries and 16S rRNA sequencing of culture samples, we reconstruct the history of the contamination and document the failures of various axenicity control methods. This knowledge is used to discuss how these failures could have been avoided, and to provide guidelines for future works on axenic diatom cultures.
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spelling doaj.art-45cde7f6384244b8a6a3a29c0cb3599a2023-11-22T20:28:16ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-10-0111211013110.3390/app112110131Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case StudyAlexey A. Morozov0Yuri P. Galachyants1Artyom M. Marchenkov2Darya P. Petrova3Yulia R. Zakharova4Department of Cell Ultrastructure, Limnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaDepartment of Cell Ultrastructure, Limnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaDepartment of Cell Ultrastructure, Limnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaDepartment of Cell Ultrastructure, Limnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaDepartment of Cell Ultrastructure, Limnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaIn preparation for whole-genome sequencing, the axenic culture for two strains of a freshwater diatom <i>Fragilaria radians</i> were produced. Although their axenicity was controlled for the cultures’ entire lifetime, the published genomic assembly was later found to contain a large amount of bacterial sequences. Using various in silico analyses of whole genome read libraries and 16S rRNA sequencing of culture samples, we reconstruct the history of the contamination and document the failures of various axenicity control methods. This knowledge is used to discuss how these failures could have been avoided, and to provide guidelines for future works on axenic diatom cultures.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10131diatomsaxenic culturescontamination16S rRNA amplicon sequencing<i>Sphingomonas</i><i>Fragilaria</i>
spellingShingle Alexey A. Morozov
Yuri P. Galachyants
Artyom M. Marchenkov
Darya P. Petrova
Yulia R. Zakharova
Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case Study
Applied Sciences
diatoms
axenic cultures
contamination
16S rRNA amplicon sequencing
<i>Sphingomonas</i>
<i>Fragilaria</i>
title Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case Study
title_full Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case Study
title_fullStr Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case Study
title_short Elusive Recurrent Bacterial Contamination in a Diatom Culture: A Case Study
title_sort elusive recurrent bacterial contamination in a diatom culture a case study
topic diatoms
axenic cultures
contamination
16S rRNA amplicon sequencing
<i>Sphingomonas</i>
<i>Fragilaria</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10131
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