Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?

This study investigates the potential of locally available mosquito nets as an alternative material for sandfish ocean nurseries. Mosquito nets (~ 2 mm mesh) were designed into single (SL), double (DL), and triple-layered (TL) to approximate the conventional hapa (CH) with ~ 1 mm mesh normally used...

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Main Authors: Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz, Jonh Rey L. Gacura, Racelle R. Rescordado, Janine L. Villamor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP) 2023-03-01
Series:Marine and Fishery Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.inidep.edu.ar/index.php/mafis/article/view/264
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author Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz
Jonh Rey L. Gacura
Racelle R. Rescordado
Janine L. Villamor
author_facet Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz
Jonh Rey L. Gacura
Racelle R. Rescordado
Janine L. Villamor
author_sort Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the potential of locally available mosquito nets as an alternative material for sandfish ocean nurseries. Mosquito nets (~ 2 mm mesh) were designed into single (SL), double (DL), and triple-layered (TL) to approximate the conventional hapa (CH) with ~ 1 mm mesh normally used in sandfish ocean nurseries. The study was conducted in Maliwaliw island and in a cove in Buyayawon both located in Eastern Samar, Philippines. Results showed that TL had the highest juvenile survival (35.93 ± 10.56%) in Maliwaliw, which was significantly different (p < 0.05) from SL and DL. The DL design showed the highest survival (25.23 ± 17.15%) in Buyayawon by day 60, followed by TL (21.37 ± 3.11%), although not statistically significant. On the other hand, average growth rate was highest in SL in both sites where survival was also the lowest. Biomass, however, was the highest in DL in Buyayawon (1,014 ± 266 g m-2) followed by TL in Maliwaliw (925 ± 107 g m-2). Sandfish juvenile survival in DL and TL were higher than those in the CH in both sites suggesting that mosquito nets can indeed be used as an alternative material for rearing early-stage sandfish juveniles in floating ocean nurseries.
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spelling doaj.art-45d04df211ce4fc2acd564ccc464c0992023-03-07T18:58:17ZengInstituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP)Marine and Fishery Sciences2683-79512023-03-0136210.47193/mafis.3622023010504Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz0Jonh Rey L. Gacura1Racelle R. Rescordado2Janine L. Villamor3Guiuan Development Foundation, Inc., Guimbaolibot Avenue, Poblacion Brgy. 10, Guiuan, Eastern Samar, 6809, Philippines Guiuan Development Foundation, Inc., Guimbaolibot Avenue, Poblacion Brgy. 10, Guiuan, Eastern Samar, 6809, Philippines Guiuan Development Foundation, Inc., Guimbaolibot Avenue, Poblacion Brgy. 10, Guiuan, Eastern Samar, 6809, Philippines Guiuan Development Foundation, Inc., Guimbaolibot Avenue, Poblacion Brgy. 10, Guiuan, Eastern Samar, 6809, Philippines This study investigates the potential of locally available mosquito nets as an alternative material for sandfish ocean nurseries. Mosquito nets (~ 2 mm mesh) were designed into single (SL), double (DL), and triple-layered (TL) to approximate the conventional hapa (CH) with ~ 1 mm mesh normally used in sandfish ocean nurseries. The study was conducted in Maliwaliw island and in a cove in Buyayawon both located in Eastern Samar, Philippines. Results showed that TL had the highest juvenile survival (35.93 ± 10.56%) in Maliwaliw, which was significantly different (p < 0.05) from SL and DL. The DL design showed the highest survival (25.23 ± 17.15%) in Buyayawon by day 60, followed by TL (21.37 ± 3.11%), although not statistically significant. On the other hand, average growth rate was highest in SL in both sites where survival was also the lowest. Biomass, however, was the highest in DL in Buyayawon (1,014 ± 266 g m-2) followed by TL in Maliwaliw (925 ± 107 g m-2). Sandfish juvenile survival in DL and TL were higher than those in the CH in both sites suggesting that mosquito nets can indeed be used as an alternative material for rearing early-stage sandfish juveniles in floating ocean nurseries. https://ojs.inidep.edu.ar/index.php/mafis/article/view/264ocean nurserypost-settled sandfishgrowthsurvivalPhilippines
spellingShingle Margarita de la Torre-de la Cruz
Jonh Rey L. Gacura
Racelle R. Rescordado
Janine L. Villamor
Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?
Marine and Fishery Sciences
ocean nursery
post-settled sandfish
growth
survival
Philippines
title Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?
title_full Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?
title_fullStr Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?
title_full_unstemmed Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?
title_short Can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish (Holothuria scabra) juveniles in floating ocean nursery?
title_sort can commercially available mosquito nets be used for rearing sandfish holothuria scabra juveniles in floating ocean nursery
topic ocean nursery
post-settled sandfish
growth
survival
Philippines
url https://ojs.inidep.edu.ar/index.php/mafis/article/view/264
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