Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndrome

<b>Objective</b> To investigate the correlation between serum anti-Müllerian hormone(AMH) and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1) and polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS). <b>Methods</b> A total of 58 PCOS patients aged 20-32 years who visited Affiliated Renhe Hospital of Three G...

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Main Authors: DING Fang, YI Xiao-fang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Clinical Research 2022-12-01
Series:Zhongguo linchuang yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zglcyj.ijournals.cn/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20221205&flag=1&year_id=2022&quarter_id=12
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author DING Fang
YI Xiao-fang
author_facet DING Fang
YI Xiao-fang
author_sort DING Fang
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objective</b> To investigate the correlation between serum anti-Müllerian hormone(AMH) and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1) and polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS). <b>Methods</b> A total of 58 PCOS patients aged 20-32 years who visited Affiliated Renhe Hospital of Three Gorges University from January 2017 to January 2018 were selected as the PCOS group, and 60 age-matched healthy people were selected as the control group. The PCOS group was divided into non-obese PCOS group (<i>n</i>=33) and obese PCOS group (<i>n</i>=25) ; The healthy control group was divided into non-obese control group (<i>n</i>=32) and obese control group (<i>n</i>=28). Serum AMH, IGF-1, total testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), fasting insulin (FINS), fasting blood glucose (FBG) and other related indicators were measured in PCOS group and compared with the control group. <b>Results</b> BMI, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR) and FINS in obese PCOS group and obese control group were significantly higher than those in corresponding non-obese groups(<i>P</i><0.05). HOMA-IR, FINS, T, LH, LH/FSH, AMH and IGF-1 in obese PCOS group and no-obese PCOS group were significantly higher than those in corresponding control group(<i>P</i><0.05). AMH was positively correlated with E2, T, LH, LH/FSH and HOMA-IR(<i>P</i><0.05), and IGF-1 was positively correlated with FINS and HOMA-IR(<i>P</i><0.05), respectively. <b>Conclusion</b> Serum AMH and IGF-1 levels increase in PCOS patients, and AMH is positively correlated with E2, T, LH, LH/FSH and HOMA-IR, IGF-1 is positively correlated with FINS and HOMA-IR, suggesting their roles in the pathogenesis of PCOS.
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spelling doaj.art-45d5b40a411b436b946b2cf6c709c7802023-01-04T08:51:30ZzhoThe Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Clinical ResearchZhongguo linchuang yanjiu1674-81822022-12-0135121658166110.13429/j.cnki.cjcr.2022.12.005Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndromeDING Fang0YI Xiao-fang1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Affiliated Renhe Hospital of Three Gorges University,Yichang, Hubei 443001, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Affiliated Renhe Hospital of Three Gorges University,Yichang, Hubei 443001, China<b>Objective</b> To investigate the correlation between serum anti-Müllerian hormone(AMH) and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1) and polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS). <b>Methods</b> A total of 58 PCOS patients aged 20-32 years who visited Affiliated Renhe Hospital of Three Gorges University from January 2017 to January 2018 were selected as the PCOS group, and 60 age-matched healthy people were selected as the control group. The PCOS group was divided into non-obese PCOS group (<i>n</i>=33) and obese PCOS group (<i>n</i>=25) ; The healthy control group was divided into non-obese control group (<i>n</i>=32) and obese control group (<i>n</i>=28). Serum AMH, IGF-1, total testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), fasting insulin (FINS), fasting blood glucose (FBG) and other related indicators were measured in PCOS group and compared with the control group. <b>Results</b> BMI, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR) and FINS in obese PCOS group and obese control group were significantly higher than those in corresponding non-obese groups(<i>P</i><0.05). HOMA-IR, FINS, T, LH, LH/FSH, AMH and IGF-1 in obese PCOS group and no-obese PCOS group were significantly higher than those in corresponding control group(<i>P</i><0.05). AMH was positively correlated with E2, T, LH, LH/FSH and HOMA-IR(<i>P</i><0.05), and IGF-1 was positively correlated with FINS and HOMA-IR(<i>P</i><0.05), respectively. <b>Conclusion</b> Serum AMH and IGF-1 levels increase in PCOS patients, and AMH is positively correlated with E2, T, LH, LH/FSH and HOMA-IR, IGF-1 is positively correlated with FINS and HOMA-IR, suggesting their roles in the pathogenesis of PCOS. http://zglcyj.ijournals.cn/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20221205&flag=1&year_id=2022&quarter_id=12polycystic ovary syndromeanti-müllerian hormoneinsulin-like growth factor-1insulin resistance
spellingShingle DING Fang
YI Xiao-fang
Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndrome
Zhongguo linchuang yanjiu
polycystic ovary syndrome
anti-müllerian hormone
insulin-like growth factor-1
insulin resistance
title Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_full Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_fullStr Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_short Associations of serum anti-Müllerian hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_sort associations of serum anti mullerian hormone and insulin like growth factor 1 with polycystic ovary syndrome
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
anti-müllerian hormone
insulin-like growth factor-1
insulin resistance
url http://zglcyj.ijournals.cn/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20221205&flag=1&year_id=2022&quarter_id=12
work_keys_str_mv AT dingfang associationsofserumantimullerianhormoneandinsulinlikegrowthfactor1withpolycysticovarysyndrome
AT yixiaofang associationsofserumantimullerianhormoneandinsulinlikegrowthfactor1withpolycysticovarysyndrome