Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric Study

Background: Religious and spiritual struggles are psychological conflicts associated with a relationship with divinity or religious organizations' particular practices and teachings. These struggles can affect health and well-being, causing emotional distress and pain. Objective: The purpose of...

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Main Authors: Juan González-Rivera, Yazmín Álvarez-Alatorre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPS 2021-07-01
Series:Interacciones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/188
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author Juan González-Rivera
Yazmín Álvarez-Alatorre
author_facet Juan González-Rivera
Yazmín Álvarez-Alatorre
author_sort Juan González-Rivera
collection DOAJ
description Background: Religious and spiritual struggles are psychological conflicts associated with a relationship with divinity or religious organizations' particular practices and teachings. These struggles can affect health and well-being, causing emotional distress and pain. Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a brief measure that examines religious and spiritual struggles (R/E) from the theoretical framework of Exline. Method: This research had an instrumental design. An availability sampling composed of 312 participants residing in Puerto Rico was used. Results: The psychometric analysis confirmed that the scale has a four-dimensional structure (divine struggles, interpersonal struggles, evil struggles, intrapersonal struggles), solid reliability, construct validity, and convergent validity. The 14 items met good discrimination values. Conclusions: These results suggest that the instrument can measure four types of R/E struggles in Puerto Rican adults. Furthermore, this new instrument will allow the advancement of new research on R/E struggles in Puerto Rico and Latin America.
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spelling doaj.art-45d88297d1d046f4bcd478dcdaca8a392025-02-03T02:01:58ZengInstituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPSInteracciones2411-59402413-44652021-07-017e18810.24016/2021.v7.188Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric StudyJuan González-Rivera0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0622-8308Yazmín Álvarez-Alatorre1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8989-1679Ponce Health Sciences University, Centro Universitario de San Juan, Ponce, Puerto Rico.Ponce Health Sciences University, Centro Universitario de San Juan, Ponce, Puerto Rico.Background: Religious and spiritual struggles are psychological conflicts associated with a relationship with divinity or religious organizations' particular practices and teachings. These struggles can affect health and well-being, causing emotional distress and pain. Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a brief measure that examines religious and spiritual struggles (R/E) from the theoretical framework of Exline. Method: This research had an instrumental design. An availability sampling composed of 312 participants residing in Puerto Rico was used. Results: The psychometric analysis confirmed that the scale has a four-dimensional structure (divine struggles, interpersonal struggles, evil struggles, intrapersonal struggles), solid reliability, construct validity, and convergent validity. The 14 items met good discrimination values. Conclusions: These results suggest that the instrument can measure four types of R/E struggles in Puerto Rican adults. Furthermore, this new instrument will allow the advancement of new research on R/E struggles in Puerto Rico and Latin America.https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/188religious strugglesspiritual strugglespsychometric propertiesvalidity
spellingShingle Juan González-Rivera
Yazmín Álvarez-Alatorre
Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric Study
Interacciones
religious struggles
spiritual struggles
psychometric properties
validity
title Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric Study
title_full Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric Study
title_fullStr Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric Study
title_full_unstemmed Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric Study
title_short Religious and Spiritual Struggles Brief Inventory: Initial Validation and Psychometric Study
title_sort religious and spiritual struggles brief inventory initial validation and psychometric study
topic religious struggles
spiritual struggles
psychometric properties
validity
url https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/188
work_keys_str_mv AT juangonzalezrivera religiousandspiritualstrugglesbriefinventoryinitialvalidationandpsychometricstudy
AT yazminalvarezalatorre religiousandspiritualstrugglesbriefinventoryinitialvalidationandpsychometricstudy