Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID model
By the end of 2020, 45 cities in the Chinese mainland operated 244 urban rail transit lines with a total length of 7,969.7 km, Urban rail transit in Chinese cities witnessed a steady growth both in operating scale and passenger traffic in 10 years. Recent studies have explored the environmental and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Environmental Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1082567/full |
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author | Guo Xing-lei Zhang Qian Yin Zhen-lei Li Zhong-hui Shao Chang-zheng |
author_facet | Guo Xing-lei Zhang Qian Yin Zhen-lei Li Zhong-hui Shao Chang-zheng |
author_sort | Guo Xing-lei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | By the end of 2020, 45 cities in the Chinese mainland operated 244 urban rail transit lines with a total length of 7,969.7 km, Urban rail transit in Chinese cities witnessed a steady growth both in operating scale and passenger traffic in 10 years. Recent studies have explored the environmental and social effects of urban rail transit; however lack in-depth discussion on economic growth. As a quasi-natural experiment, this paper empirically tests the effect of the opening of urban rail transit on urban economic growth based on the panel data of 286 prefecture-level cities in China from 2008 to 2020 and PSM-DID Model. Analysis results show that, rail transit drives urban economic growth. This effect has scale heterogeneity and regional heterogeneity. The findings of this study can provide a valuable reference for the government when it plans the layout of urban rail transit for construction. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T22:30:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-45dca34178c84b1e858c5778df88bc69 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-665X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T22:30:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Environmental Science |
spelling | doaj.art-45dca34178c84b1e858c5778df88bc692023-01-17T04:55:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2023-01-011110.3389/fenvs.2023.10825671082567Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID modelGuo Xing-lei0Zhang Qian1Yin Zhen-lei2Li Zhong-hui3Shao Chang-zheng4Business School,University of Jinan,Jinan,Shandong,ChinaBusiness School,University of Jinan,Jinan,Shandong,ChinaJinan Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Jinan, Shandong, ChinaJinan Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Jinan, Shandong, ChinaJinan Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Jinan, Shandong, ChinaBy the end of 2020, 45 cities in the Chinese mainland operated 244 urban rail transit lines with a total length of 7,969.7 km, Urban rail transit in Chinese cities witnessed a steady growth both in operating scale and passenger traffic in 10 years. Recent studies have explored the environmental and social effects of urban rail transit; however lack in-depth discussion on economic growth. As a quasi-natural experiment, this paper empirically tests the effect of the opening of urban rail transit on urban economic growth based on the panel data of 286 prefecture-level cities in China from 2008 to 2020 and PSM-DID Model. Analysis results show that, rail transit drives urban economic growth. This effect has scale heterogeneity and regional heterogeneity. The findings of this study can provide a valuable reference for the government when it plans the layout of urban rail transit for construction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1082567/fulleconomic growthurban rail transitPSM-DIDpolicy evaluationheterogeneity analysis |
spellingShingle | Guo Xing-lei Zhang Qian Yin Zhen-lei Li Zhong-hui Shao Chang-zheng Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID model Frontiers in Environmental Science economic growth urban rail transit PSM-DID policy evaluation heterogeneity analysis |
title | Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID model |
title_full | Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID model |
title_fullStr | Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID model |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID model |
title_short | Research on the impact of China’s urban rail transit on economic growth: Based on PSM-DID model |
title_sort | research on the impact of china s urban rail transit on economic growth based on psm did model |
topic | economic growth urban rail transit PSM-DID policy evaluation heterogeneity analysis |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1082567/full |
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