MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBER

The Golden Ratio appears in many situations: in geometry, in lists with special numbers drawn up by mathematicians, in art history lectures, in rose petals arrangement or spiral shells of mollusks. This paper presents definitions and algebraic properties of Golden Section and their applications in g...

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Main Author: DOBRE Daniel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SORGING 2013-11-01
Series:Journal of Industrial Design and Engineering Graphics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sorging.ro/jideg/index.php/jid/article/view/131
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author DOBRE Daniel
author_facet DOBRE Daniel
author_sort DOBRE Daniel
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description The Golden Ratio appears in many situations: in geometry, in lists with special numbers drawn up by mathematicians, in art history lectures, in rose petals arrangement or spiral shells of mollusks. This paper presents definitions and algebraic properties of Golden Section and their applications in geometry, in the calculation pentagon and decagon sides and area, and volume of Platonic solids. Golden Ratio occurrences are analyzed in geometric shapes as Golden Triangle, Golden Rectangle and Golden Gnomon. Different expressions involving radicals that continue indefinitely and continued fractions with Golden Section value are given and discussed. It is also revealed the connection between the Fibonacci series and the Golden Ratio. Are presented two patterns that have symmetry of order five and that have incorporated in them the Golden Section.
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spelling doaj.art-45e642d3708e46859d097623856a71e92023-09-02T11:59:15ZengSORGINGJournal of Industrial Design and Engineering Graphics1843-37662344-46812013-11-018MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBERDOBRE Daniel0Ph.D., Associate professor, Department of Engineering Graphics and Industrial Design, University Politehnica of Bucharest, RomaniaThe Golden Ratio appears in many situations: in geometry, in lists with special numbers drawn up by mathematicians, in art history lectures, in rose petals arrangement or spiral shells of mollusks. This paper presents definitions and algebraic properties of Golden Section and their applications in geometry, in the calculation pentagon and decagon sides and area, and volume of Platonic solids. Golden Ratio occurrences are analyzed in geometric shapes as Golden Triangle, Golden Rectangle and Golden Gnomon. Different expressions involving radicals that continue indefinitely and continued fractions with Golden Section value are given and discussed. It is also revealed the connection between the Fibonacci series and the Golden Ratio. Are presented two patterns that have symmetry of order five and that have incorporated in them the Golden Section.http://sorging.ro/jideg/index.php/jid/article/view/131proportion, pentagram, pentagon, Golden Triangle, Golden Gnomon, Golden Ratio.
spellingShingle DOBRE Daniel
MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBER
Journal of Industrial Design and Engineering Graphics
proportion, pentagram, pentagon, Golden Triangle, Golden Gnomon, Golden Ratio.
title MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBER
title_full MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBER
title_fullStr MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBER
title_full_unstemmed MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBER
title_short MATHEMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE GOLDEN RATIO – A FASCINATING NUMBER
title_sort mathematical properties of the golden ratio a fascinating number
topic proportion, pentagram, pentagon, Golden Triangle, Golden Gnomon, Golden Ratio.
url http://sorging.ro/jideg/index.php/jid/article/view/131
work_keys_str_mv AT dobredaniel mathematicalpropertiesofthegoldenratioafascinatingnumber