Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material

In Estonia, up to 90% of local wool is not adequately valued, while in Norway, due to the well-functioning wool-buying and -sorting system, a large part of local wool is used purposefully. However, both countries have room for improvement in terms of the better usage of local wool. This article pro...

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Main Authors: Ave Matsin, Merje Beilmann, Marte Espelien Blomli, Astri Kaljus, Liina Lehis, Ingvild Svorkmo Espelien, Diana Tuulik, Eli Wendelbo
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: Formakademisk, Oslo 2023-09-01
Series:FORMakademisk
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.oslomet.no/index.php/formakademisk/article/view/5450
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author Ave Matsin
Merje Beilmann
Marte Espelien Blomli
Astri Kaljus
Liina Lehis
Ingvild Svorkmo Espelien
Diana Tuulik
Eli Wendelbo
author_facet Ave Matsin
Merje Beilmann
Marte Espelien Blomli
Astri Kaljus
Liina Lehis
Ingvild Svorkmo Espelien
Diana Tuulik
Eli Wendelbo
author_sort Ave Matsin
collection DOAJ
description In Estonia, up to 90% of local wool is not adequately valued, while in Norway, due to the well-functioning wool-buying and -sorting system, a large part of local wool is used purposefully. However, both countries have room for improvement in terms of the better usage of local wool. This article provides an overview of the Estonian-Norwegian wool research conducted in from 2020 to 2023 and its main results. During the study, wool was collected from three Estonian and three Norwegian sheep breeds, semi-worsted yarn was made from it, and knitted and woven fabrics were produced. Wool, yarn, and fabrics were tested in numerous ways. The paper presents the main test results and suggests how wools with a wide range of qualities can be used in innovative ways to create textiles. The smart use of materials is based on the possibilities offered by medium-sized production and knowledge about local wool.
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spelling doaj.art-45e83348cf714426baf213c1d37c86862023-09-21T13:40:15ZdanFormakademisk, OsloFORMakademisk1890-95152023-09-0116410.7577/formakademisk.5450Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile MaterialAve Matsin0Merje Beilmann1Marte Espelien Blomli2Astri Kaljus3Liina Lehis4Ingvild Svorkmo Espelien5Diana Tuulik6Eli Wendelbo7University of Tartu Viljandi Culture AcademyTTK University of Applied Sciences Selbu spinneri ASUniversity of Tartu Viljandi Culture Academy Muru spinning millSelbu spinneri ASUniversity of Tartu Viljandi Culture AcademyUniversity of South-Eastern Norway (USN)  In Estonia, up to 90% of local wool is not adequately valued, while in Norway, due to the well-functioning wool-buying and -sorting system, a large part of local wool is used purposefully. However, both countries have room for improvement in terms of the better usage of local wool. This article provides an overview of the Estonian-Norwegian wool research conducted in from 2020 to 2023 and its main results. During the study, wool was collected from three Estonian and three Norwegian sheep breeds, semi-worsted yarn was made from it, and knitted and woven fabrics were produced. Wool, yarn, and fabrics were tested in numerous ways. The paper presents the main test results and suggests how wools with a wide range of qualities can be used in innovative ways to create textiles. The smart use of materials is based on the possibilities offered by medium-sized production and knowledge about local wool. https://journals.oslomet.no/index.php/formakademisk/article/view/5450local sheep breedstesting of wool propertieswool value chain
spellingShingle Ave Matsin
Merje Beilmann
Marte Espelien Blomli
Astri Kaljus
Liina Lehis
Ingvild Svorkmo Espelien
Diana Tuulik
Eli Wendelbo
Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material
FORMakademisk
local sheep breeds
testing of wool properties
wool value chain
title Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material
title_full Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material
title_fullStr Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material
title_full_unstemmed Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material
title_short Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material
title_sort estonian and norwegian sheep wool as a textile material
topic local sheep breeds
testing of wool properties
wool value chain
url https://journals.oslomet.no/index.php/formakademisk/article/view/5450
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AT merjebeilmann estonianandnorwegiansheepwoolasatextilematerial
AT marteespelienblomli estonianandnorwegiansheepwoolasatextilematerial
AT astrikaljus estonianandnorwegiansheepwoolasatextilematerial
AT liinalehis estonianandnorwegiansheepwoolasatextilematerial
AT ingvildsvorkmoespelien estonianandnorwegiansheepwoolasatextilematerial
AT dianatuulik estonianandnorwegiansheepwoolasatextilematerial
AT eliwendelbo estonianandnorwegiansheepwoolasatextilematerial