Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from Ukraine
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks pos...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2022-06-01
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| Series: | EFSA Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7391 |
| _version_ | 1827998566549815296 |
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| author | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Katharina Dehnen‐Schmutz Paula Baptista Paolo Gonthier Marie‐Agnès Jacques Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Roel Potting Philippe L Reignault Emilio Stefani Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Lucia Zappalà Andrea Lucchi Pedro Gómez Gregor Urek Umberto Bernardo Giovanni Bubici Anna Vittoria Carluccio Michela Chiumenti Francesco Di Serio Elena Fanelli Cristina Marzachì Ciro Gardi Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Eduardo de la Peña Jonathan Yuen |
| author_facet | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Katharina Dehnen‐Schmutz Paula Baptista Paolo Gonthier Marie‐Agnès Jacques Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Roel Potting Philippe L Reignault Emilio Stefani Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Lucia Zappalà Andrea Lucchi Pedro Gómez Gregor Urek Umberto Bernardo Giovanni Bubici Anna Vittoria Carluccio Michela Chiumenti Francesco Di Serio Elena Fanelli Cristina Marzachì Ciro Gardi Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Eduardo de la Peña Jonathan Yuen |
| author_sort | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by plants of Prunus domestica grafted on Prunus cerasifera imported from Ukraine, taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by Ukraine. All pests associated with the commodity were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this opinion. One quarantine pest (Lopholeucaspis japonica), two protected zone quarantine pests (Erwinia amylovora and Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni) and one non‐regulated pest (Eotetranychus prunicola) that fulfilled all relevant criteria were selected for further evaluation. For these four pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Ukraine were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For the selected pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni being the pest most frequently expected on the imported plants. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation indicated with 95% certainty that between 9,870 and 10,000 bundles (consisting of 10 plants each) per 10,000 would be free from Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:46:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-45efe3692dbe482ab80a9b7edfd5037c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1831-4732 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:46:17Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | EFSA Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-45efe3692dbe482ab80a9b7edfd5037c2023-03-06T00:52:04ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322022-06-01206n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7391Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from UkraineEFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)Claude BragardElisavet ChatzivassiliouKatharina Dehnen‐SchmutzPaula BaptistaPaolo GonthierMarie‐Agnès JacquesJosep Anton Jaques MiretAnnemarie Fejer JustesenAlan MacLeodChrister Sven MagnussonPanagiotis MilonasJuan A Navas‐CortesStephen ParnellRoel PottingPhilippe L ReignaultEmilio StefaniHans‐Hermann ThulkeWopke Van der WerfAntonio VicentLucia ZappalàAndrea LucchiPedro GómezGregor UrekUmberto BernardoGiovanni BubiciAnna Vittoria CarluccioMichela ChiumentiFrancesco Di SerioElena FanelliCristina MarzachìCiro GardiOlaf Mosbach‐SchulzEduardo de la PeñaJonathan YuenAbstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by plants of Prunus domestica grafted on Prunus cerasifera imported from Ukraine, taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by Ukraine. All pests associated with the commodity were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this opinion. One quarantine pest (Lopholeucaspis japonica), two protected zone quarantine pests (Erwinia amylovora and Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni) and one non‐regulated pest (Eotetranychus prunicola) that fulfilled all relevant criteria were selected for further evaluation. For these four pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Ukraine were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For the selected pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni being the pest most frequently expected on the imported plants. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation indicated with 95% certainty that between 9,870 and 10,000 bundles (consisting of 10 plants each) per 10,000 would be free from Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7391PlumEuropean Unionpathway risk assessmentplant healthplant pestquarantine |
| spellingShingle | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Katharina Dehnen‐Schmutz Paula Baptista Paolo Gonthier Marie‐Agnès Jacques Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Roel Potting Philippe L Reignault Emilio Stefani Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Lucia Zappalà Andrea Lucchi Pedro Gómez Gregor Urek Umberto Bernardo Giovanni Bubici Anna Vittoria Carluccio Michela Chiumenti Francesco Di Serio Elena Fanelli Cristina Marzachì Ciro Gardi Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Eduardo de la Peña Jonathan Yuen Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from Ukraine EFSA Journal Plum European Union pathway risk assessment plant health plant pest quarantine |
| title | Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_full | Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_fullStr | Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_short | Commodity risk assessment of Prunus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_sort | commodity risk assessment of prunus domestica plants from ukraine |
| topic | Plum European Union pathway risk assessment plant health plant pest quarantine |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7391 |
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