Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, China
Landslides are one of the most destructive geological disasters that threaten people's lives and property. With the high-resolution satellite images from Google Earth and the method of visual interpretation, we develop a large-scale landslide inventory in Lvliang City in the east of the Loess P...
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KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2022-06-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266659212200021X |
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author | Xiaolong Zhang Lei Li Chong Xu |
author_facet | Xiaolong Zhang Lei Li Chong Xu |
author_sort | Xiaolong Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Landslides are one of the most destructive geological disasters that threaten people's lives and property. With the high-resolution satellite images from Google Earth and the method of visual interpretation, we develop a large-scale landslide inventory in Lvliang City in the east of the Loess Plateau. The inventory includes a total of 12,110 landslides, and the area of each individual landslide ranges from 0.03 to 1.35 km2. The landslide area ratio (LAR) is used to measure the influence of several geological factors on landslides, including stratigraphic chronology, elevation and slope. From Paleozoic to Cenozoic, LAR generally shows an increasing trend. With the increase of elevation, LAR initially increases and then decreases, reaching the peak value in the elevation range of 1000–1100 m. With the increase of slope angle, LAR also increases first and subsequently decreases, and reaches the peak value in the range of 15–20°. In addition, we analyze the landslide mobility level (H/L) of 12,110 landslides in the study area, and observe a linear relationship between landslide height and sliding distance. Landslides with larger areas exhibit high mobility, manifested as the fact that H/L decreases with the increase of the landslide area. Meanwhile, both slope angle and aspect exert obvious effects on the mobility of landslides. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:39:38Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
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series | Natural Hazards Research |
spelling | doaj.art-45f78dc775b04211b30383b99cb887df2022-12-22T04:23:32ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Natural Hazards Research2666-59212022-06-0122111120Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, ChinaXiaolong Zhang0 Lei Li1Chong Xu2National Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China (NINH, MEMC), Beijing, 100085, China; Key Laboratory of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards Dynamics (Under Construction), Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Beijing, 100085, China; Key Laboratory of Landslide Risk Early-warning and Control, Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Chengdu, 610059, ChinaNational Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China (NINH, MEMC), Beijing, 100085, China; Key Laboratory of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards Dynamics (Under Construction), Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Beijing, 100085, China; School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), 100083, Beijing, ChinaNational Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China (NINH, MEMC), Beijing, 100085, China; Key Laboratory of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards Dynamics (Under Construction), Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Beijing, 100085, China; Key Laboratory of Landslide Risk Early-warning and Control, Ministry of Emergency Management of China, Chengdu, 610059, China; Corresponding author. National Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China (NINH, MEMC), No.1 Anningzhuang Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China.Landslides are one of the most destructive geological disasters that threaten people's lives and property. With the high-resolution satellite images from Google Earth and the method of visual interpretation, we develop a large-scale landslide inventory in Lvliang City in the east of the Loess Plateau. The inventory includes a total of 12,110 landslides, and the area of each individual landslide ranges from 0.03 to 1.35 km2. The landslide area ratio (LAR) is used to measure the influence of several geological factors on landslides, including stratigraphic chronology, elevation and slope. From Paleozoic to Cenozoic, LAR generally shows an increasing trend. With the increase of elevation, LAR initially increases and then decreases, reaching the peak value in the elevation range of 1000–1100 m. With the increase of slope angle, LAR also increases first and subsequently decreases, and reaches the peak value in the range of 15–20°. In addition, we analyze the landslide mobility level (H/L) of 12,110 landslides in the study area, and observe a linear relationship between landslide height and sliding distance. Landslides with larger areas exhibit high mobility, manifested as the fact that H/L decreases with the increase of the landslide area. Meanwhile, both slope angle and aspect exert obvious effects on the mobility of landslides.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266659212200021XLoess plateauLvliang cityVisual interpretationDatabase of large-scale landslidesMobility characteristics |
spellingShingle | Xiaolong Zhang Lei Li Chong Xu Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, China Natural Hazards Research Loess plateau Lvliang city Visual interpretation Database of large-scale landslides Mobility characteristics |
title | Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, China |
title_full | Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, China |
title_fullStr | Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, China |
title_short | Large-scale landslide inventory and their mobility in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, China |
title_sort | large scale landslide inventory and their mobility in lvliang city shanxi province china |
topic | Loess plateau Lvliang city Visual interpretation Database of large-scale landslides Mobility characteristics |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266659212200021X |
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