The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in Mice

Lead induced oxidative stress contributes to increase the productivity of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to disrupt the antioxidant balance. Gynura procumbens adventitious root (GPAR) methanol extract contains abundant phenolic and flavonoids compounds as antioxidants and can be used as tradition...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sugiharto Sugiharto, Dwi Winarni, Ufairanisa Islamatasya, Abdul Hakim Muhsyi, Ahimsa Buena Merpati, Yosephine Sri Wulan Manuhara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/69453
_version_ 1818180318034657280
author Sugiharto Sugiharto
Dwi Winarni
Ufairanisa Islamatasya
Abdul Hakim Muhsyi
Ahimsa Buena Merpati
Yosephine Sri Wulan Manuhara
author_facet Sugiharto Sugiharto
Dwi Winarni
Ufairanisa Islamatasya
Abdul Hakim Muhsyi
Ahimsa Buena Merpati
Yosephine Sri Wulan Manuhara
author_sort Sugiharto Sugiharto
collection DOAJ
description Lead induced oxidative stress contributes to increase the productivity of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to disrupt the antioxidant balance. Gynura procumbens adventitious root (GPAR) methanol extract contains abundant phenolic and flavonoids compounds as antioxidants and can be used as traditional medicinal plants. The objective of this study is to evaluate the protective effect of GPAR against lead acetate toxicity in mice to haematological parameter, histological of hepatic cells, and activities of antioxidant enzymes. The data obtained from five groups of treatment: P1 (control), P2 (Pb acetate-100 mg/L), P3 (GPAR-100 mg/L + Pb acetate-100 mg/L), P4 (GPAR-200 mg/L + Pb acetate-100 mg/L), P5 (GPAR-300 mg/L + Pb acetate-100 mg/L). The results indicated that administration of methanol extract of GPAR can prevent the decreasing of haematological parameter, maintain the percentage of normal hepatic cells, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) due to lead acetate treatment. The effective dose of GPAR extract was 300 mg/L. This study provides that methanol extract of G. procumbens adventitious root exerts protective effects against lead acetate toxicity in mice.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T21:17:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4604fc8355ab4999bc7fda970b08bb0e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2540-9573
2540-9581
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T21:17:51Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format Article
series Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology
spelling doaj.art-4604fc8355ab4999bc7fda970b08bb0e2022-12-22T00:50:32ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology2540-95732540-95812022-05-017210.22146/jtbb.6945331769The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in MiceSugiharto Sugiharto0Dwi Winarni1Ufairanisa Islamatasya2Abdul Hakim Muhsyi3Ahimsa Buena Merpati4Yosephine Sri Wulan Manuhara5Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115; Biotechnology of Tropical Medicinal Plants Research Group, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115; Biotechnology of Tropical Medicinal Plants Research Group, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java 60115Lead induced oxidative stress contributes to increase the productivity of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to disrupt the antioxidant balance. Gynura procumbens adventitious root (GPAR) methanol extract contains abundant phenolic and flavonoids compounds as antioxidants and can be used as traditional medicinal plants. The objective of this study is to evaluate the protective effect of GPAR against lead acetate toxicity in mice to haematological parameter, histological of hepatic cells, and activities of antioxidant enzymes. The data obtained from five groups of treatment: P1 (control), P2 (Pb acetate-100 mg/L), P3 (GPAR-100 mg/L + Pb acetate-100 mg/L), P4 (GPAR-200 mg/L + Pb acetate-100 mg/L), P5 (GPAR-300 mg/L + Pb acetate-100 mg/L). The results indicated that administration of methanol extract of GPAR can prevent the decreasing of haematological parameter, maintain the percentage of normal hepatic cells, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) due to lead acetate treatment. The effective dose of GPAR extract was 300 mg/L. This study provides that methanol extract of G. procumbens adventitious root exerts protective effects against lead acetate toxicity in mice.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/69453adventitious root of gynura procumbensantioxidant enzymeshepatic cellsleadhematological profile
spellingShingle Sugiharto Sugiharto
Dwi Winarni
Ufairanisa Islamatasya
Abdul Hakim Muhsyi
Ahimsa Buena Merpati
Yosephine Sri Wulan Manuhara
The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in Mice
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology
adventitious root of gynura procumbens
antioxidant enzymes
hepatic cells
lead
hematological profile
title The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in Mice
title_full The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in Mice
title_fullStr The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in Mice
title_full_unstemmed The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in Mice
title_short The Protective Effect of <i>Gynura procumbens</i> Adventitious Root against Lead Acetate Toxicity in Mice
title_sort protective effect of i gynura procumbens i adventitious root against lead acetate toxicity in mice
topic adventitious root of gynura procumbens
antioxidant enzymes
hepatic cells
lead
hematological profile
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/69453
work_keys_str_mv AT sugihartosugiharto theprotectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT dwiwinarni theprotectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT ufairanisaislamatasya theprotectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT abdulhakimmuhsyi theprotectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT ahimsabuenamerpati theprotectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT yosephinesriwulanmanuhara theprotectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT sugihartosugiharto protectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT dwiwinarni protectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT ufairanisaislamatasya protectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT abdulhakimmuhsyi protectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT ahimsabuenamerpati protectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice
AT yosephinesriwulanmanuhara protectiveeffectofigynuraprocumbensiadventitiousrootagainstleadacetatetoxicityinmice