History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer

Objective: To evaluate the utility of infantile BCG vaccination history in predicting stage and grade of tumours in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Materials and methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from patients from a single center who were diagnosed with new NMIBC and underwent...

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Main Authors: Anastasia MacDonald, Vahid Mehrnoush, Asmaa Ismail, Livio Di Matteo, Ahmed Zakaria, Waleed Shabana, Ashraf Shaban, Mohammed Bassuony, Hazem Elmansy, Walid Shahrour, Owen Prowse, Ahmed Kotb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2023-05-01
Series:Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
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Online Access:https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/11380
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author Anastasia MacDonald
Vahid Mehrnoush
Asmaa Ismail
Livio Di Matteo
Ahmed Zakaria
Waleed Shabana
Ashraf Shaban
Mohammed Bassuony
Hazem Elmansy
Walid Shahrour
Owen Prowse
Ahmed Kotb
author_facet Anastasia MacDonald
Vahid Mehrnoush
Asmaa Ismail
Livio Di Matteo
Ahmed Zakaria
Waleed Shabana
Ashraf Shaban
Mohammed Bassuony
Hazem Elmansy
Walid Shahrour
Owen Prowse
Ahmed Kotb
author_sort Anastasia MacDonald
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the utility of infantile BCG vaccination history in predicting stage and grade of tumours in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Materials and methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from patients from a single center who were diagnosed with new NMIBC and underwent transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) between 2017 and 2022. We assessed BCG immunization status with various demographics and comorbidities, as well as tumour recurrence, progression, stage, and grade. Results: A total of 188 patients met the inclusion criteria for our study. The mean age of patients at the time of diagnosis was significantly lower in those that had been immunized with BCG (71 ± 9) than those who had not (77 ± 10) (p < 0.0001). History of BCG immunization did not correlate with sex, history of diabetes mellitus (DM), prior history of intravesical BCG treatment, and tumour recurrence, progression, stage, and grade. Conclusions: History of infantile BCG vaccination did not correlate with the depth of invasion and/or the grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Patients that received infantile BCG vaccination were significantly younger at the time of diagnosis of NMIBC.
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spelling doaj.art-460b108db2ea4c33a97dbcb9d1573d852023-05-31T22:49:43ZengPAGEPress PublicationsArchivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia1124-35622282-41972023-05-0110.4081/aiua.2023.11380History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancerAnastasia MacDonald0Vahid Mehrnoush1Asmaa Ismail2Livio Di Matteo3Ahmed Zakaria4Waleed Shabana5Ashraf Shaban6Mohammed Bassuony7Hazem Elmansy8Walid Shahrour9Owen Prowse10Ahmed Kotb11Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONDepartment of Economics, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ON Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ONNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ON Objective: To evaluate the utility of infantile BCG vaccination history in predicting stage and grade of tumours in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Materials and methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from patients from a single center who were diagnosed with new NMIBC and underwent transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) between 2017 and 2022. We assessed BCG immunization status with various demographics and comorbidities, as well as tumour recurrence, progression, stage, and grade. Results: A total of 188 patients met the inclusion criteria for our study. The mean age of patients at the time of diagnosis was significantly lower in those that had been immunized with BCG (71 ± 9) than those who had not (77 ± 10) (p < 0.0001). History of BCG immunization did not correlate with sex, history of diabetes mellitus (DM), prior history of intravesical BCG treatment, and tumour recurrence, progression, stage, and grade. Conclusions: History of infantile BCG vaccination did not correlate with the depth of invasion and/or the grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Patients that received infantile BCG vaccination were significantly younger at the time of diagnosis of NMIBC. https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/11380BCGNon-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBT)Bladder cancer
spellingShingle Anastasia MacDonald
Vahid Mehrnoush
Asmaa Ismail
Livio Di Matteo
Ahmed Zakaria
Waleed Shabana
Ashraf Shaban
Mohammed Bassuony
Hazem Elmansy
Walid Shahrour
Owen Prowse
Ahmed Kotb
History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
BCG
Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBT)
Bladder cancer
title History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
title_full History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
title_fullStr History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
title_full_unstemmed History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
title_short History of infantile BCG immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and/or high-grade in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
title_sort history of infantile bcg immunization did not predict lamina propria invasion and or high grade in patients with non muscle invasive bladder cancer
topic BCG
Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBT)
Bladder cancer
url https://pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/11380
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