Brodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to Biologics

Abstract While biologic therapies for psoriasis are effective for many patients, some patients may lose response, have inadequate control of disease, or develop intolerance to certain biologic agents. It may therefore be beneficial for patients whose psoriasis fails to respond to one biologic to swi...

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Main Authors: Alan Menter, April Armstrong, Abby Van Voorhees, Clive Liu, Abby Jacobson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adis, Springer Healthcare 2020-06-01
Series:Dermatology and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00411-w
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author Alan Menter
April Armstrong
Abby Van Voorhees
Clive Liu
Abby Jacobson
author_facet Alan Menter
April Armstrong
Abby Van Voorhees
Clive Liu
Abby Jacobson
author_sort Alan Menter
collection DOAJ
description Abstract While biologic therapies for psoriasis are effective for many patients, some patients may lose response, have inadequate control of disease, or develop intolerance to certain biologic agents. It may therefore be beneficial for patients whose psoriasis fails to respond to one biologic to switch to a different biologic therapy, in particular one with a different mechanism of action. However, it remains unclear how prior biologic exposure or lack of response affects the efficacy and safety of subsequent biologics in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Brodalumab, a fully human anti-interleukin-17 receptor A monoclonal antibody, has previously been shown to be efficacious in treating moderate-to-severe psoriasis in three large phase 3 trials (AMAGINE-1, AMAGINE-2, and AMAGINE-3). In this review, we summarize the efficacy and safety of brodalumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis and a history of biologic exposure. Further, we describe improvements in skin clearance and quality of life measures as well as safety in patients who had inadequate response to ustekinumab and who were rescued with brodalumab therapy. Lastly, we discuss improvements in skin clearance following rescue with brodalumab in patients whose disease failed to respond to secukinumab and ixekizumab. The findings of our review suggest that brodalumab is a safe and efficacious treatment regardless of past biologic use or lack of response to prior biologic therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-4612677df7ab489a87d73d7e4fd40a9c2024-03-17T12:15:26ZengAdis, Springer HealthcareDermatology and Therapy2193-82102190-91722020-06-0110461562110.1007/s13555-020-00411-wBrodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to BiologicsAlan Menter0April Armstrong1Abby Van Voorhees2Clive Liu3Abby Jacobson4Baylor Scott & WhiteUniversity of Southern CaliforniaEastern Virginia Medical SchoolBellevue DermatologyOrtho Dermatologics (a division of Bausch Health US, LLC)Abstract While biologic therapies for psoriasis are effective for many patients, some patients may lose response, have inadequate control of disease, or develop intolerance to certain biologic agents. It may therefore be beneficial for patients whose psoriasis fails to respond to one biologic to switch to a different biologic therapy, in particular one with a different mechanism of action. However, it remains unclear how prior biologic exposure or lack of response affects the efficacy and safety of subsequent biologics in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Brodalumab, a fully human anti-interleukin-17 receptor A monoclonal antibody, has previously been shown to be efficacious in treating moderate-to-severe psoriasis in three large phase 3 trials (AMAGINE-1, AMAGINE-2, and AMAGINE-3). In this review, we summarize the efficacy and safety of brodalumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis and a history of biologic exposure. Further, we describe improvements in skin clearance and quality of life measures as well as safety in patients who had inadequate response to ustekinumab and who were rescued with brodalumab therapy. Lastly, we discuss improvements in skin clearance following rescue with brodalumab in patients whose disease failed to respond to secukinumab and ixekizumab. The findings of our review suggest that brodalumab is a safe and efficacious treatment regardless of past biologic use or lack of response to prior biologic therapy.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00411-wInterleukin-17 receptorLoss of responsePsoriasis area and severity indexStatic physician’s global assessment
spellingShingle Alan Menter
April Armstrong
Abby Van Voorhees
Clive Liu
Abby Jacobson
Brodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to Biologics
Dermatology and Therapy
Interleukin-17 receptor
Loss of response
Psoriasis area and severity index
Static physician’s global assessment
title Brodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to Biologics
title_full Brodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to Biologics
title_fullStr Brodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to Biologics
title_full_unstemmed Brodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to Biologics
title_short Brodalumab to the Rescue: Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Patients with Psoriasis and Prior Exposure or Inadequate Response to Biologics
title_sort brodalumab to the rescue efficacy and safety of brodalumab in patients with psoriasis and prior exposure or inadequate response to biologics
topic Interleukin-17 receptor
Loss of response
Psoriasis area and severity index
Static physician’s global assessment
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00411-w
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