Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic review
Objective: This systematic review examines the efficacy and biocompatibility of orthodontic clear aligner tooth aligners constructed from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), polypropylene (PP), polycarbonate (PC), thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPUs), and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). Materials...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2024;volume=16;issue=5;spage=93;epage=96;aulast=Ravuri |
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author | Preetham Ravuri Ajay K Kubavat Vipul Rathi T Luke John Praveen K Varma Sheetal Mujoo Vinej Somaraj |
author_facet | Preetham Ravuri Ajay K Kubavat Vipul Rathi T Luke John Praveen K Varma Sheetal Mujoo Vinej Somaraj |
author_sort | Preetham Ravuri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: This systematic review examines the efficacy and biocompatibility of orthodontic clear aligner tooth aligners constructed from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), polypropylene (PP), polycarbonate (PC), thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPUs), and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). Materials and Methods: To find relevant papers published through September 2021, PubMed was searched extensively. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and observational studies assessing the effectiveness and biocompatibility of the aligner materials were included. Data were extracted independently, and the quality of included research was appraised using relevant procedures. The research variability necessitated a narrative synthesis. Results: Five studies were included for comparison. All materials were biocompatible; however, PeT-G and EVA aligners caused the least tissue irritation. Patients preferred TPU aligners for initial comfort and PeT-G aligners for transparency and endurance. Conclusion: Biocompatible PeT-G, PP, PC, TPU, and EVA tooth aligners fix malocclusions. Aligner materials should be chosen based on patient preferences, treatment goals, and material qualities. For stronger proof, a longer-term study is needed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:19:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-461574f22fb2493db8e92e6f3d66f015 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-7406 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:19:16Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-461574f22fb2493db8e92e6f3d66f0152024-04-04T16:37:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0975-74062024-01-01165939610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_883_23Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic reviewPreetham RavuriAjay K KubavatVipul RathiT Luke JohnPraveen K VarmaSheetal MujooVinej SomarajObjective: This systematic review examines the efficacy and biocompatibility of orthodontic clear aligner tooth aligners constructed from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), polypropylene (PP), polycarbonate (PC), thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPUs), and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). Materials and Methods: To find relevant papers published through September 2021, PubMed was searched extensively. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and observational studies assessing the effectiveness and biocompatibility of the aligner materials were included. Data were extracted independently, and the quality of included research was appraised using relevant procedures. The research variability necessitated a narrative synthesis. Results: Five studies were included for comparison. All materials were biocompatible; however, PeT-G and EVA aligners caused the least tissue irritation. Patients preferred TPU aligners for initial comfort and PeT-G aligners for transparency and endurance. Conclusion: Biocompatible PeT-G, PP, PC, TPU, and EVA tooth aligners fix malocclusions. Aligner materials should be chosen based on patient preferences, treatment goals, and material qualities. For stronger proof, a longer-term study is needed.http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2024;volume=16;issue=5;spage=93;epage=96;aulast=Ravuriethylene-vinyl acetatepolycarbonatepolyethylene terephthalate glycolpolypropylenethermoplastic polyurethanestooth aligners |
spellingShingle | Preetham Ravuri Ajay K Kubavat Vipul Rathi T Luke John Praveen K Varma Sheetal Mujoo Vinej Somaraj Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic review Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences ethylene-vinyl acetate polycarbonate polyethylene terephthalate glycol polypropylene thermoplastic polyurethanes tooth aligners |
title | Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic review |
title_full | Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic review |
title_fullStr | Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic review |
title_short | Effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PeT-G), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC), Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPUs), and Ethylene-Vinyl acetate (EVA): A systematic review |
title_sort | effectiveness and biocompatibility of tooth aligners made from polyethylene terephthalate glycol pet g polypropylene pp polycarbonate pc thermoplastic polyurethanes tpus and ethylene vinyl acetate eva a systematic review |
topic | ethylene-vinyl acetate polycarbonate polyethylene terephthalate glycol polypropylene thermoplastic polyurethanes tooth aligners |
url | http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2024;volume=16;issue=5;spage=93;epage=96;aulast=Ravuri |
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