Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria

This paper evaluates the aeromagnetic data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin of North central and Southeastern Nigeria obtained from the Nigerian geological Survey Agency, Abuja to quantitatively determine the Curie Point Depth, Geothermal gradient, and Heat flow using Oasis mo...

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Main Authors: F.C. Anyadiegwu, C.O. Aigbogun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/221194
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author F.C. Anyadiegwu
C.O. Aigbogun
author_facet F.C. Anyadiegwu
C.O. Aigbogun
author_sort F.C. Anyadiegwu
collection DOAJ
description This paper evaluates the aeromagnetic data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin of North central and Southeastern Nigeria obtained from the Nigerian geological Survey Agency, Abuja to quantitatively determine the Curie Point Depth, Geothermal gradient, and Heat flow using Oasis montaj software, Fourpot software, and Surfer software. The results revealed that the average Curie point Depth of the Study area is 8.07594 km, the Geothermal gradient obtained has an average value of 73 oC/km, areas with low and intermediate geothermal gradient are, Southeast of Obubra, Northeast of Obi, North West of Odolu, and Awgu. The study area has an average heat flow of 170 mW/m2 , it is observed from the map that the areas around Igunmale, Abakaliki, Udi, Ejekwe and some area around Nkanu East have high heat flow rate attributed to presence of intrusive rock. Consequently, the study area is characterized by low, intermediate and high magnetic anomalies, the most prominent trend observed is in the ENE -WSW and NE – SW minor trend direction and has high heat reservoir potential which can be harnessed as geothermal energy, there is also a possibility of high temperature and pressure hydrocarbon reservoir potential.
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spelling doaj.art-461672b424e54194b088ad126563ee912024-04-02T19:47:26ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992022-02-01251010.4314/jasem.v25i10.10Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, NigeriaF.C. AnyadiegwuC.O. Aigbogun This paper evaluates the aeromagnetic data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin of North central and Southeastern Nigeria obtained from the Nigerian geological Survey Agency, Abuja to quantitatively determine the Curie Point Depth, Geothermal gradient, and Heat flow using Oasis montaj software, Fourpot software, and Surfer software. The results revealed that the average Curie point Depth of the Study area is 8.07594 km, the Geothermal gradient obtained has an average value of 73 oC/km, areas with low and intermediate geothermal gradient are, Southeast of Obubra, Northeast of Obi, North West of Odolu, and Awgu. The study area has an average heat flow of 170 mW/m2 , it is observed from the map that the areas around Igunmale, Abakaliki, Udi, Ejekwe and some area around Nkanu East have high heat flow rate attributed to presence of intrusive rock. Consequently, the study area is characterized by low, intermediate and high magnetic anomalies, the most prominent trend observed is in the ENE -WSW and NE – SW minor trend direction and has high heat reservoir potential which can be harnessed as geothermal energy, there is also a possibility of high temperature and pressure hydrocarbon reservoir potential. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/221194
spellingShingle F.C. Anyadiegwu
C.O. Aigbogun
Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria
title_full Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria
title_fullStr Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria
title_short Curie Point Depth, Heat Flow and Geothermal Gradient Determined from Analysis of Aeromagnetic Data over parts of the Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria
title_sort curie point depth heat flow and geothermal gradient determined from analysis of aeromagnetic data over parts of the lower benue trough and anambra basin nigeria
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/221194
work_keys_str_mv AT fcanyadiegwu curiepointdepthheatflowandgeothermalgradientdeterminedfromanalysisofaeromagneticdataoverpartsofthelowerbenuetroughandanambrabasinnigeria
AT coaigbogun curiepointdepthheatflowandgeothermalgradientdeterminedfromanalysisofaeromagneticdataoverpartsofthelowerbenuetroughandanambrabasinnigeria