Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?

The European countries are highly dependent on energy imports, making them vulnerable to international geopolitical threats. In this context, improving energy efficiency emerges as a cost-effective solution. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of geopolitical risk (GPR) on...

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Main Authors: Sakine Owjimehr, Mehdi Emami Meybodi, Neda Jamshidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Energy Strategy Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23000950
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author Sakine Owjimehr
Mehdi Emami Meybodi
Neda Jamshidi
author_facet Sakine Owjimehr
Mehdi Emami Meybodi
Neda Jamshidi
author_sort Sakine Owjimehr
collection DOAJ
description The European countries are highly dependent on energy imports, making them vulnerable to international geopolitical threats. In this context, improving energy efficiency emerges as a cost-effective solution. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of geopolitical risk (GPR) on energy efficiency for 18 European countries during 1991–2020 using the Dumitrescu Hurlin Panel Causality test, instrumental variable quantile regression (IVQR) model, and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The study found that GPR has a positive impact on energy efficiency in higher quantities. This trend might be due to the fact that countries with high energy efficiency are better equipped to face GPR, thanks to their investments in infrastructure, particularly renewable energy technology.
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spelling doaj.art-461b940608ed4c4c8d6a6950a59c27742023-09-16T05:30:39ZengElsevierEnergy Strategy Reviews2211-467X2023-09-0149101145Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?Sakine Owjimehr0Mehdi Emami Meybodi1Neda Jamshidi2Department of Economics, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Economics, Meybod University, Meybod, Iran; Corresponding author. Department of Economics, Meybod University, Meybod, Iran.Department of Economics, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranThe European countries are highly dependent on energy imports, making them vulnerable to international geopolitical threats. In this context, improving energy efficiency emerges as a cost-effective solution. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of geopolitical risk (GPR) on energy efficiency for 18 European countries during 1991–2020 using the Dumitrescu Hurlin Panel Causality test, instrumental variable quantile regression (IVQR) model, and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The study found that GPR has a positive impact on energy efficiency in higher quantities. This trend might be due to the fact that countries with high energy efficiency are better equipped to face GPR, thanks to their investments in infrastructure, particularly renewable energy technology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23000950Q43Q21F51N74C21
spellingShingle Sakine Owjimehr
Mehdi Emami Meybodi
Neda Jamshidi
Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?
Energy Strategy Reviews
Q43
Q21
F51
N74
C21
title Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?
title_full Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?
title_fullStr Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?
title_full_unstemmed Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?
title_short Can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in European countries?
title_sort can geopolitical risk improve energy efficiency in european countries
topic Q43
Q21
F51
N74
C21
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23000950
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