Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity

Plasmonic effect-enhanced Z-type heterojunction photocatalysts comprise a promising solution to the two fundamental problems of current TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysis concerning low-charge carrier separation efficiency and low utilization of solar illumination. A plasmonic effect-e...

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Main Authors: Wanting Wang, Yuanting Wu, Long Chen, Chenggang Xu, Changqing Liu, Chengxin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/13/1984
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author Wanting Wang
Yuanting Wu
Long Chen
Chenggang Xu
Changqing Liu
Chengxin Li
author_facet Wanting Wang
Yuanting Wu
Long Chen
Chenggang Xu
Changqing Liu
Chengxin Li
author_sort Wanting Wang
collection DOAJ
description Plasmonic effect-enhanced Z-type heterojunction photocatalysts comprise a promising solution to the two fundamental problems of current TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysis concerning low-charge carrier separation efficiency and low utilization of solar illumination. A plasmonic effect-enhanced TiN@anatase-TiO<sub>2</sub>/rutile-TiO<sub>2</sub> Z-type heterojunction photocatalyst with the strong interface of the N–O chemical bond was synthesized by hydrothermal oxidation of TiN. The prepared photocatalyst shows desirable visible light absorption and good visible-light-photocatalytic activity. The enhancement in photocatalytic activities contribute to the plasma resonance effect of TiN, the N–O bond-connected charge transfer channel at the TiO<sub>2</sub>/TiN heterointerface, and the synergistically Z-type charge transfer pathway between the anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> (A-TiO<sub>2</sub>) and rutile TiO<sub>2</sub> (R-TiO<sub>2</sub>). The optimization study shows that the catalyst with a weight ratio of A-TiO<sub>2</sub>/R-TiO<sub>2</sub>/TiN of approximately 15:1:1 achieved the best visible light photodegradation activity. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of fabricating plasmonic effect-enhanced Z-type heterostructure semiconductor photocatalysts with enhanced visible-light-photocatalytic activities.
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spelling doaj.art-461b9d9fbaf84d8dbeb9d177892b2f892023-11-18T17:12:15ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-06-011313198410.3390/nano13131984Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic ActivityWanting Wang0Yuanting Wu1Long Chen2Chenggang Xu3Changqing Liu4Chengxin Li5Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaPlasmonic effect-enhanced Z-type heterojunction photocatalysts comprise a promising solution to the two fundamental problems of current TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysis concerning low-charge carrier separation efficiency and low utilization of solar illumination. A plasmonic effect-enhanced TiN@anatase-TiO<sub>2</sub>/rutile-TiO<sub>2</sub> Z-type heterojunction photocatalyst with the strong interface of the N–O chemical bond was synthesized by hydrothermal oxidation of TiN. The prepared photocatalyst shows desirable visible light absorption and good visible-light-photocatalytic activity. The enhancement in photocatalytic activities contribute to the plasma resonance effect of TiN, the N–O bond-connected charge transfer channel at the TiO<sub>2</sub>/TiN heterointerface, and the synergistically Z-type charge transfer pathway between the anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> (A-TiO<sub>2</sub>) and rutile TiO<sub>2</sub> (R-TiO<sub>2</sub>). The optimization study shows that the catalyst with a weight ratio of A-TiO<sub>2</sub>/R-TiO<sub>2</sub>/TiN of approximately 15:1:1 achieved the best visible light photodegradation activity. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of fabricating plasmonic effect-enhanced Z-type heterostructure semiconductor photocatalysts with enhanced visible-light-photocatalytic activities.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/13/1984Z-type systemLSPRphotocatalystTiO<sub>2</sub>
spellingShingle Wanting Wang
Yuanting Wu
Long Chen
Chenggang Xu
Changqing Liu
Chengxin Li
Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
Nanomaterials
Z-type system
LSPR
photocatalyst
TiO<sub>2</sub>
title Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_full Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_fullStr Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_short Fabrication of Z-Type TiN@(A,R)TiO<sub>2</sub> Plasmonic Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_sort fabrication of z type tin a r tio sub 2 sub plasmonic photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity
topic Z-type system
LSPR
photocatalyst
TiO<sub>2</sub>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/13/1984
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AT longchen fabricationofztypetinartiosub2subplasmonicphotocatalystwithenhancedphotocatalyticactivity
AT chenggangxu fabricationofztypetinartiosub2subplasmonicphotocatalystwithenhancedphotocatalyticactivity
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