Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse

Introduction: Trypanosomes infect a variety of animals and cause fever, weakness, and lethargy, which lead to weight loss and anemia. In livestock the disease is fatal unless treated and causes serious economic losses. Present study was conducted to detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels sl...

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Main Authors: Samaneh Mehrabiyan, Mohammadreza Mahzounieh, Mohammad Rabbani Khoorasgani, Hossein Tahmasby, Jasem Amiri Dehcheshmeh, Azam Ghorbani, Hamid Esmaili Najafabadi, Mehdi Salimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Isfahan 2014-07-01
Series:Biological Journal of Microorganism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/bjm//browse.php?a_code=A-10-90-7&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Samaneh Mehrabiyan
Mohammadreza Mahzounieh
Mohammad Rabbani Khoorasgani
Hossein Tahmasby
Jasem Amiri Dehcheshmeh
Azam Ghorbani
Hamid Esmaili Najafabadi
Mehdi Salimi
author_facet Samaneh Mehrabiyan
Mohammadreza Mahzounieh
Mohammad Rabbani Khoorasgani
Hossein Tahmasby
Jasem Amiri Dehcheshmeh
Azam Ghorbani
Hamid Esmaili Najafabadi
Mehdi Salimi
author_sort Samaneh Mehrabiyan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Trypanosomes infect a variety of animals and cause fever, weakness, and lethargy, which lead to weight loss and anemia. In livestock the disease is fatal unless treated and causes serious economic losses. Present study was conducted to detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse .   Materials and methods: 278 blood samples were taken at three different time periods from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse and were tested by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detection of Trypanosoma .   Results: The overall infection rate of Trypanosoma was 1.07%. Positive samples (3.8%) only found in spring and summer, and no positive sample was found in fall and winter .   Discussion and conclusion : Fortunately, this may suggest that the prevalence of Trypanosoma is very low in the region. It is suggested to prevent the disease by preventing livestock suspected of carrying the disease from entering the country. If it is not possible to test imported healthy livestock by molecular assays, it is recommended that simple and rapid tests such as agglutination tests that do not need an expert be assessed .
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spelling doaj.art-461e63422d794782b91e9bc3ba9341c72022-12-21T23:19:56ZengUniversity of IsfahanBiological Journal of Microorganism2322-51732322-51812014-07-013104550Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouseSamaneh Mehrabiyan0Mohammadreza Mahzounieh1Mohammad Rabbani Khoorasgani2Hossein Tahmasby3Jasem Amiri Dehcheshmeh4Azam Ghorbani5Hamid Esmaili Najafabadi6Mehdi Salimi7 University of Shahrekord University of Shahrekord University of Isfahan University of Shahrekord University of Shahrekord University of Isfahan University of Shahrekord University of Shahrekord Introduction: Trypanosomes infect a variety of animals and cause fever, weakness, and lethargy, which lead to weight loss and anemia. In livestock the disease is fatal unless treated and causes serious economic losses. Present study was conducted to detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse .   Materials and methods: 278 blood samples were taken at three different time periods from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse and were tested by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detection of Trypanosoma .   Results: The overall infection rate of Trypanosoma was 1.07%. Positive samples (3.8%) only found in spring and summer, and no positive sample was found in fall and winter .   Discussion and conclusion : Fortunately, this may suggest that the prevalence of Trypanosoma is very low in the region. It is suggested to prevent the disease by preventing livestock suspected of carrying the disease from entering the country. If it is not possible to test imported healthy livestock by molecular assays, it is recommended that simple and rapid tests such as agglutination tests that do not need an expert be assessed .http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/bjm//browse.php?a_code=A-10-90-7&slc_lang=en&sid=1Trypanosoma Camel PCR
spellingShingle Samaneh Mehrabiyan
Mohammadreza Mahzounieh
Mohammad Rabbani Khoorasgani
Hossein Tahmasby
Jasem Amiri Dehcheshmeh
Azam Ghorbani
Hamid Esmaili Najafabadi
Mehdi Salimi
Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse
Biological Journal of Microorganism
Trypanosoma
Camel
PCR
title Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse
title_full Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse
title_fullStr Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse
title_full_unstemmed Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse
title_short Molecular detection of Trypanosoma from one-humped camels slaughtered in Najafabad slaughterhouse
title_sort molecular detection of trypanosoma from one humped camels slaughtered in najafabad slaughterhouse
topic Trypanosoma
Camel
PCR
url http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/bjm//browse.php?a_code=A-10-90-7&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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