Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry
The textile industry is one of the largest consumers of water and chemicals, so that each kilogram of textile product requires 100-200 liters of water.Therefore, due to the limited water resources available, having the most pollution among industrial activities and the need to comply with wastewater...
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Format: | Article |
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Iran Water and Wastewater Association
2022-07-01
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Series: | علوم و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب |
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Online Access: | http://www.jwwse.ir/article_146667_2599d42fede95eb5ce511b767c4af858.pdf?lang=en |
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author | Lobat Taghavi Fatemeh Golrizkhatami |
author_facet | Lobat Taghavi Fatemeh Golrizkhatami |
author_sort | Lobat Taghavi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The textile industry is one of the largest consumers of water and chemicals, so that each kilogram of textile product requires 100-200 liters of water.Therefore, due to the limited water resources available, having the most pollution among industrial activities and the need to comply with wastewater disposal standards in the environment necessitates wastewater treatment. This study was conducted by review-descriptive method using existing studies. In this article, a review of floating treatment wetland and its application in the wastewater treatment of the textile industry, the key factors affecting the treatment and the combined role of plants and bacteria for maximum purification of contaminated water are presented. Plant tissue in water, roots and rhizomes in sediments play a major role in pollutant treatment. Examining the results of the advantages and disadvantages of different methods in wastewater treatment of the textile industry shows that floating wetland technology is an alternative to traditional and expensive wastewater treatment methods. According to the researches, Phragmites australis is widely used in this technology. Phragmites australis, along with Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas and Rhodococcus, can reduce COD by 92%, BOD by 91%, dye by 86% and heavy metals by 87%. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:38:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4621a675eff24604a8ceeb0803f9de8f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2588-395X |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:38:47Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Iran Water and Wastewater Association |
record_format | Article |
series | علوم و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب |
spelling | doaj.art-4621a675eff24604a8ceeb0803f9de8f2022-12-22T03:49:20ZfasIran Water and Wastewater Associationعلوم و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب2588-395X2022-07-0172233310.22112/JWWSE.2021.297363.1282Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile IndustryLobat Taghavi 0Fatemeh Golrizkhatami1Associate Professor, Department of Environment, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Ph.D. Student, Department of Environment, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.The textile industry is one of the largest consumers of water and chemicals, so that each kilogram of textile product requires 100-200 liters of water.Therefore, due to the limited water resources available, having the most pollution among industrial activities and the need to comply with wastewater disposal standards in the environment necessitates wastewater treatment. This study was conducted by review-descriptive method using existing studies. In this article, a review of floating treatment wetland and its application in the wastewater treatment of the textile industry, the key factors affecting the treatment and the combined role of plants and bacteria for maximum purification of contaminated water are presented. Plant tissue in water, roots and rhizomes in sediments play a major role in pollutant treatment. Examining the results of the advantages and disadvantages of different methods in wastewater treatment of the textile industry shows that floating wetland technology is an alternative to traditional and expensive wastewater treatment methods. According to the researches, Phragmites australis is widely used in this technology. Phragmites australis, along with Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas and Rhodococcus, can reduce COD by 92%, BOD by 91%, dye by 86% and heavy metals by 87%.http://www.jwwse.ir/article_146667_2599d42fede95eb5ce511b767c4af858.pdf?lang=enbacteriafloating treatment wetlandplantspollutantstextile effluent |
spellingShingle | Lobat Taghavi Fatemeh Golrizkhatami Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry علوم و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب bacteria floating treatment wetland plants pollutants textile effluent |
title | Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry |
title_full | Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry |
title_fullStr | Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry |
title_short | Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry |
title_sort | investigation of floating treatment wetland and its role in wastewater treatment of textile industry |
topic | bacteria floating treatment wetland plants pollutants textile effluent |
url | http://www.jwwse.ir/article_146667_2599d42fede95eb5ce511b767c4af858.pdf?lang=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lobattaghavi investigationoffloatingtreatmentwetlandanditsroleinwastewatertreatmentoftextileindustry AT fatemehgolrizkhatami investigationoffloatingtreatmentwetlandanditsroleinwastewatertreatmentoftextileindustry |