Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry

The textile industry is one of the largest consumers of water and chemicals, so that each kilogram of textile product requires 100-200 liters of water.Therefore, due to the limited water resources available, having the most pollution among industrial activities and the need to comply with wastewater...

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Main Authors: Lobat Taghavi, Fatemeh Golrizkhatami
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran Water and Wastewater Association 2022-07-01
Series:علوم و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jwwse.ir/article_146667_2599d42fede95eb5ce511b767c4af858.pdf?lang=en
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author Lobat Taghavi
Fatemeh Golrizkhatami
author_facet Lobat Taghavi
Fatemeh Golrizkhatami
author_sort Lobat Taghavi
collection DOAJ
description The textile industry is one of the largest consumers of water and chemicals, so that each kilogram of textile product requires 100-200 liters of water.Therefore, due to the limited water resources available, having the most pollution among industrial activities and the need to comply with wastewater disposal standards in the environment necessitates wastewater treatment. This study was conducted by review-descriptive method using existing studies. In this article, a review of floating treatment wetland and its application in the wastewater treatment of the textile industry, the key factors affecting the treatment and the combined role of plants and bacteria for maximum purification of contaminated water are presented. Plant tissue in water, roots and rhizomes in sediments play a major role in pollutant treatment. Examining the results of the advantages and disadvantages of different methods in wastewater treatment of the textile industry shows that floating wetland technology is an alternative to traditional and expensive wastewater treatment methods. According to the researches, Phragmites australis is widely used in this technology. Phragmites australis, along with Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas and Rhodococcus, can reduce COD by 92%, BOD by 91%, dye by 86% and heavy metals by 87%.
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spelling doaj.art-4621a675eff24604a8ceeb0803f9de8f2022-12-22T03:49:20ZfasIran Water and Wastewater Associationعلوم و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب2588-395X2022-07-0172233310.22112/JWWSE.2021.297363.1282Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile IndustryLobat Taghavi 0Fatemeh Golrizkhatami1Associate Professor, Department of Environment, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Ph.D. Student, Department of Environment, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.The textile industry is one of the largest consumers of water and chemicals, so that each kilogram of textile product requires 100-200 liters of water.Therefore, due to the limited water resources available, having the most pollution among industrial activities and the need to comply with wastewater disposal standards in the environment necessitates wastewater treatment. This study was conducted by review-descriptive method using existing studies. In this article, a review of floating treatment wetland and its application in the wastewater treatment of the textile industry, the key factors affecting the treatment and the combined role of plants and bacteria for maximum purification of contaminated water are presented. Plant tissue in water, roots and rhizomes in sediments play a major role in pollutant treatment. Examining the results of the advantages and disadvantages of different methods in wastewater treatment of the textile industry shows that floating wetland technology is an alternative to traditional and expensive wastewater treatment methods. According to the researches, Phragmites australis is widely used in this technology. Phragmites australis, along with Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas and Rhodococcus, can reduce COD by 92%, BOD by 91%, dye by 86% and heavy metals by 87%.http://www.jwwse.ir/article_146667_2599d42fede95eb5ce511b767c4af858.pdf?lang=enbacteriafloating treatment wetlandplantspollutantstextile effluent
spellingShingle Lobat Taghavi
Fatemeh Golrizkhatami
Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry
علوم و مهندسی آب و فاضلاب
bacteria
floating treatment wetland
plants
pollutants
textile effluent
title Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry
title_full Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry
title_fullStr Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry
title_short Investigation of Floating Treatment Wetland and its Role in Wastewater Treatment of Textile Industry
title_sort investigation of floating treatment wetland and its role in wastewater treatment of textile industry
topic bacteria
floating treatment wetland
plants
pollutants
textile effluent
url http://www.jwwse.ir/article_146667_2599d42fede95eb5ce511b767c4af858.pdf?lang=en
work_keys_str_mv AT lobattaghavi investigationoffloatingtreatmentwetlandanditsroleinwastewatertreatmentoftextileindustry
AT fatemehgolrizkhatami investigationoffloatingtreatmentwetlandanditsroleinwastewatertreatmentoftextileindustry