In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland

It has been demonstrated that the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is strongly inhibited by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, and also by metals. However, recent reports indicate that some metals can activate AChE during acute exposure. In this work, we were interested in evaluating the ef...

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Main Authors: Afonso Celso Dias Bainy, Marisa Helena Gennari de Medeiros, Paolo Di Mascio, Eduardo Alves de Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2006-03-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/pdf/volume191/p35a39.pdf
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author Afonso Celso Dias Bainy
Marisa Helena Gennari de Medeiros
Paolo Di Mascio
Eduardo Alves de Almeida
author_facet Afonso Celso Dias Bainy
Marisa Helena Gennari de Medeiros
Paolo Di Mascio
Eduardo Alves de Almeida
author_sort Afonso Celso Dias Bainy
collection DOAJ
description It has been demonstrated that the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is strongly inhibited by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, and also by metals. However, recent reports indicate that some metals can activate AChE during acute exposure. In this work, we were interested in evaluating the effect of trace metal exposure (12, 24, 72 and 120 h) on the AChE activity of Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland. Mussels exposed to Fe or Cu showed no changes in AChE activity during the whole period. Mussels exposed to Cd for 72 h or to Pb for 12 hours showed higher AChE activity than the control group. Based on these results, we hypothesize that under acute exposure, metals might interact with acetylcholine receptors, thereby affecting their binding efficiency and leading to a response involving an initial increase in AChE synthesis.
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spelling doaj.art-46289e5c6925455e96bedf5dccd5f1472022-12-22T02:58:47ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432006-03-011913539In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive glandAfonso Celso Dias BainyMarisa Helena Gennari de MedeirosPaolo Di MascioEduardo Alves de AlmeidaIt has been demonstrated that the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is strongly inhibited by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, and also by metals. However, recent reports indicate that some metals can activate AChE during acute exposure. In this work, we were interested in evaluating the effect of trace metal exposure (12, 24, 72 and 120 h) on the AChE activity of Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland. Mussels exposed to Fe or Cu showed no changes in AChE activity during the whole period. Mussels exposed to Cd for 72 h or to Pb for 12 hours showed higher AChE activity than the control group. Based on these results, we hypothesize that under acute exposure, metals might interact with acetylcholine receptors, thereby affecting their binding efficiency and leading to a response involving an initial increase in AChE synthesis.http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/pdf/volume191/p35a39.pdfAcetylcholinesterasemusselPerna pernametalpollution
spellingShingle Afonso Celso Dias Bainy
Marisa Helena Gennari de Medeiros
Paolo Di Mascio
Eduardo Alves de Almeida
In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland
Biotemas
Acetylcholinesterase
mussel
Perna perna
metal
pollution
title In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland
title_full In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland
title_fullStr In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland
title_full_unstemmed In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland
title_short In vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the Perna perna mussel’s digestive gland
title_sort in vivo effects of metals on the acetylcholinesterase activity of the perna perna mussel s digestive gland
topic Acetylcholinesterase
mussel
Perna perna
metal
pollution
url http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/pdf/volume191/p35a39.pdf
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AT paolodimascio invivoeffectsofmetalsontheacetylcholinesteraseactivityofthepernapernamusselsdigestivegland
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