Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI Apatinib

Perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) are rare mesenchymal tumors. Unresectable malignant PEComas with TFE3 rearrangement have no recommended therapy to date. Here, we report the first case of malignant gastrointestinal PEComa with TFE3 rearrangement which has a response to the targeted the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiaming Xu, Xiao-Lei Gong, Huanwen Wu, Lin Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.582087/full
_version_ 1818252998732677120
author Jiaming Xu
Xiao-Lei Gong
Huanwen Wu
Lin Zhao
author_facet Jiaming Xu
Xiao-Lei Gong
Huanwen Wu
Lin Zhao
author_sort Jiaming Xu
collection DOAJ
description Perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) are rare mesenchymal tumors. Unresectable malignant PEComas with TFE3 rearrangement have no recommended therapy to date. Here, we report the first case of malignant gastrointestinal PEComa with TFE3 rearrangement which has a response to the targeted therapy of an anti-VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), apatinib. A 31-year-old female was diagnosed with malignant gastrointestinal PEComa with TFE3 rearrangement and hepatic metastases. A resection of the giant retroperitoneal mass was performed. The patient received the anti-VEGFR TKI apatinib to treat the hepatic metastasis. The tumor remained stable during apatinib treatment and the progression-free survival (PFS) lasted about 7 months. This case suggests that targeting the VEGF/VEGFR signaling pathway may be an essential new therapeutic choice for TFE3-associated malignant PEComas.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T16:33:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-462bd52b3f7d4cea95f9437b3cff7bfc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-943X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T16:33:05Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj.art-462bd52b3f7d4cea95f9437b3cff7bfc2022-12-22T00:18:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2020-11-011010.3389/fonc.2020.582087582087Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI ApatinibJiaming Xu0Xiao-Lei Gong1Huanwen Wu2Lin Zhao3Department of Medical Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaPerivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) are rare mesenchymal tumors. Unresectable malignant PEComas with TFE3 rearrangement have no recommended therapy to date. Here, we report the first case of malignant gastrointestinal PEComa with TFE3 rearrangement which has a response to the targeted therapy of an anti-VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), apatinib. A 31-year-old female was diagnosed with malignant gastrointestinal PEComa with TFE3 rearrangement and hepatic metastases. A resection of the giant retroperitoneal mass was performed. The patient received the anti-VEGFR TKI apatinib to treat the hepatic metastasis. The tumor remained stable during apatinib treatment and the progression-free survival (PFS) lasted about 7 months. This case suggests that targeting the VEGF/VEGFR signaling pathway may be an essential new therapeutic choice for TFE3-associated malignant PEComas.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.582087/fullperivascular epithelioid cell tumorsTFE3mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitoranti-VEGFRtyrosine kinase inhibitorapatinib
spellingShingle Jiaming Xu
Xiao-Lei Gong
Huanwen Wu
Lin Zhao
Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI Apatinib
Frontiers in Oncology
perivascular epithelioid cell tumors
TFE3
mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor
anti-VEGFR
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
apatinib
title Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI Apatinib
title_full Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI Apatinib
title_fullStr Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI Apatinib
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI Apatinib
title_short Case Report: Gastrointestinal PEComa With TFE3 Rearrangement Treated With Anti-VEGFR TKI Apatinib
title_sort case report gastrointestinal pecoma with tfe3 rearrangement treated with anti vegfr tki apatinib
topic perivascular epithelioid cell tumors
TFE3
mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor
anti-VEGFR
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
apatinib
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.582087/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jiamingxu casereportgastrointestinalpecomawithtfe3rearrangementtreatedwithantivegfrtkiapatinib
AT xiaoleigong casereportgastrointestinalpecomawithtfe3rearrangementtreatedwithantivegfrtkiapatinib
AT huanwenwu casereportgastrointestinalpecomawithtfe3rearrangementtreatedwithantivegfrtkiapatinib
AT linzhao casereportgastrointestinalpecomawithtfe3rearrangementtreatedwithantivegfrtkiapatinib