Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) Females
Juvenile Hormone (JH) is considered the main determinant of caste in social insects, though little is known about how this hormone acts in social wasps, especially the independent-founding species. The known relationship between JH titer and caste in the colony and we suggest a relationsh...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana
2020-09-01
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Series: | Sociobiology |
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Online Access: | http://periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/4366 |
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author | Erika Fernandes Neves Thiago Santos Montagna Luiz Carlos Santos Junior Kamylla Balbuena Michelutti Claudia Andrea Lima Cardoso Luis Humberto Cunha Andrade Sandro Marcio Lima William Fernando Antonialli-Junior |
author_facet | Erika Fernandes Neves Thiago Santos Montagna Luiz Carlos Santos Junior Kamylla Balbuena Michelutti Claudia Andrea Lima Cardoso Luis Humberto Cunha Andrade Sandro Marcio Lima William Fernando Antonialli-Junior |
author_sort | Erika Fernandes Neves |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Juvenile Hormone (JH) is considered the main determinant of caste in social insects, though little is known about how this hormone acts in social wasps, especially the independent-founding species. The known relationship between JH titer and caste in the colony and we suggest a relationship among the effects of JH and the cuticular chemical profile. Therefore, this study aimed to test the hypothesis that topical application of JH to larvae of different instars alters the cuticular chemical composition of newly emerged females of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Zikán), influencing the dynamics of colony. Two techniques were used to evaluate the variation in cuticular chemical composition: Fourier transform infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Indeed, the application of JH did significantly alter the cuticular chemical composition of adult females that received treatment at the larval stage in comparison to control. The effects of JH were instar-dependent in that the results of topical application were significant when performed at third larval instar. Overall, these results add evidence that caste determination may, at least in part may be pre-imaginal in species of independent-founding social wasps. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:13:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-462d959a2f584d06aea00dc406943c5a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0361-6525 2447-8067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:13:48Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
record_format | Article |
series | Sociobiology |
spelling | doaj.art-462d959a2f584d06aea00dc406943c5a2022-12-21T21:29:04ZengUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaSociobiology0361-65252447-80672020-09-0167310.13102/sociobiology.v67i3.4366Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) FemalesErika Fernandes NevesThiago Santos MontagnaLuiz Carlos Santos JuniorKamylla Balbuena MicheluttiClaudia Andrea Lima CardosoLuis Humberto Cunha AndradeSandro Marcio LimaWilliam Fernando Antonialli-JuniorJuvenile Hormone (JH) is considered the main determinant of caste in social insects, though little is known about how this hormone acts in social wasps, especially the independent-founding species. The known relationship between JH titer and caste in the colony and we suggest a relationship among the effects of JH and the cuticular chemical profile. Therefore, this study aimed to test the hypothesis that topical application of JH to larvae of different instars alters the cuticular chemical composition of newly emerged females of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Zikán), influencing the dynamics of colony. Two techniques were used to evaluate the variation in cuticular chemical composition: Fourier transform infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Indeed, the application of JH did significantly alter the cuticular chemical composition of adult females that received treatment at the larval stage in comparison to control. The effects of JH were instar-dependent in that the results of topical application were significant when performed at third larval instar. Overall, these results add evidence that caste determination may, at least in part may be pre-imaginal in species of independent-founding social wasps.http://periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/4366cuticular hydrocarbonscaste determinationvespidaechemical communication |
spellingShingle | Erika Fernandes Neves Thiago Santos Montagna Luiz Carlos Santos Junior Kamylla Balbuena Michelutti Claudia Andrea Lima Cardoso Luis Humberto Cunha Andrade Sandro Marcio Lima William Fernando Antonialli-Junior Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) Females Sociobiology cuticular hydrocarbons caste determination vespidae chemical communication |
title | Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) Females |
title_full | Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) Females |
title_fullStr | Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) Females |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) Females |
title_short | Effect of Larval Topical Application of Juvenile Hormone on Cuticular Chemical Composition of Mischocyttarus consimilis (Vespidae: Polistinae) Females |
title_sort | effect of larval topical application of juvenile hormone on cuticular chemical composition of mischocyttarus consimilis vespidae polistinae females |
topic | cuticular hydrocarbons caste determination vespidae chemical communication |
url | http://periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/4366 |
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