Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)

Keys and diagnoses of North European aphids (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea) associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns are given, based on fresh and freeze-dried material. Numerous externally visible and thus informative characters, that are absent in cleared, slide-mounted specimens, such as body shape c...

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Main Author: Anders Christian Albrecht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consortium of European Natural History Museums 2015-10-01
Series:European Journal of Taxonomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/267
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author Anders Christian Albrecht
author_facet Anders Christian Albrecht
author_sort Anders Christian Albrecht
collection DOAJ
description Keys and diagnoses of North European aphids (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea) associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns are given, based on fresh and freeze-dried material. Numerous externally visible and thus informative characters, that are absent in cleared, slide-mounted specimens, such as body shape colours, wax coating and pattern etc., are utilized. Most of the species are illustrated by photographs of live specimens and drawings. Root-feeding species living in the moss layer or otherwise often present in moss samples are also included, even if their hosts were spermatophytes. The combination of colour images and diagnoses, utilizing easily observed characters, allows the identification of a large number of species already in the field, and many more at home with the aid of a stereo microscope. Host plant relationships and association with ants are summarised, including new records. Brief accounts on aphid life cycles, freeze-drying preparation techniques, etc. are also given to support the use of the keys.
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spelling doaj.art-462dd08c525b4664a346f7eb6651a2332022-12-21T23:45:47ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732015-10-01014510.5852/ejt.2015.145148Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)Anders Christian Albrecht0Finnish Museum of Natural History – Zoology, University of Helsinki, P. Rautatiekatu 13, FI-00014 HelsinkiKeys and diagnoses of North European aphids (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea) associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns are given, based on fresh and freeze-dried material. Numerous externally visible and thus informative characters, that are absent in cleared, slide-mounted specimens, such as body shape colours, wax coating and pattern etc., are utilized. Most of the species are illustrated by photographs of live specimens and drawings. Root-feeding species living in the moss layer or otherwise often present in moss samples are also included, even if their hosts were spermatophytes. The combination of colour images and diagnoses, utilizing easily observed characters, allows the identification of a large number of species already in the field, and many more at home with the aid of a stereo microscope. Host plant relationships and association with ants are summarised, including new records. Brief accounts on aphid life cycles, freeze-drying preparation techniques, etc. are also given to support the use of the keys.http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/267AphidsBryophytaPteridophytaidentificationphotographs
spellingShingle Anders Christian Albrecht
Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)
European Journal of Taxonomy
Aphids
Bryophyta
Pteridophyta
identification
photographs
title Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)
title_full Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)
title_fullStr Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)
title_full_unstemmed Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)
title_short Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)
title_sort identification guide to nordic aphids associated with mosses horsetails and ferns bryophyta equisetophyta polypodiophyta insecta hemiptera aphidoidea
topic Aphids
Bryophyta
Pteridophyta
identification
photographs
url http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/267
work_keys_str_mv AT anderschristianalbrecht identificationguidetonordicaphidsassociatedwithmosseshorsetailsandfernsbryophytaequisetophytapolypodiophytainsectahemipteraaphidoidea