Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler Hemodynamics
Streptococcus pneumoniae are Gram-positive bacteria that are responsible for many types of illnesses including pneumonia, sinus infections, and community-acquired meningitis. One important complication of bacterial meningitis is intracranial vasculopathy. Possible etiologies include vasculitis, vaso...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Karger Publishers
2020-12-01
|
Series: | Case Reports in Neurology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/500950 |
_version_ | 1818411218369511424 |
---|---|
author | Mohamad Imran Idris Sharon Mei Ling Tai Chong Tin Tan Kay Sin Tan |
author_facet | Mohamad Imran Idris Sharon Mei Ling Tai Chong Tin Tan Kay Sin Tan |
author_sort | Mohamad Imran Idris |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Streptococcus pneumoniae are Gram-positive bacteria that are responsible for many types of illnesses including pneumonia, sinus infections, and community-acquired meningitis. One important complication of bacterial meningitis is intracranial vasculopathy. Possible etiologies include vasculitis, vasospasm, endocarditis, or intra-arterial thrombosis. We present a case report of S. pneumoniae meningitis treated with antibiotics in which clinical improvement correlated with serial transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) improvement, suggesting vasospasm or vasculitis as a possible mechanism for intracranial vasculopathy. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:27:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4637390cbdd642d28517a45847ac3105 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-680X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:27:55Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Karger Publishers |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Neurology |
spelling | doaj.art-4637390cbdd642d28517a45847ac31052022-12-21T23:06:16ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Neurology1662-680X2020-12-0112110610910.1159/000500950500950Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler HemodynamicsMohamad Imran IdrisSharon Mei Ling TaiChong Tin TanKay Sin TanStreptococcus pneumoniae are Gram-positive bacteria that are responsible for many types of illnesses including pneumonia, sinus infections, and community-acquired meningitis. One important complication of bacterial meningitis is intracranial vasculopathy. Possible etiologies include vasculitis, vasospasm, endocarditis, or intra-arterial thrombosis. We present a case report of S. pneumoniae meningitis treated with antibiotics in which clinical improvement correlated with serial transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) improvement, suggesting vasospasm or vasculitis as a possible mechanism for intracranial vasculopathy.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/500950meningitisstreptococcus pneumoniaetranscranial doppler |
spellingShingle | Mohamad Imran Idris Sharon Mei Ling Tai Chong Tin Tan Kay Sin Tan Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler Hemodynamics Case Reports in Neurology meningitis streptococcus pneumoniae transcranial doppler |
title | Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler Hemodynamics |
title_full | Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler Hemodynamics |
title_fullStr | Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler Hemodynamics |
title_full_unstemmed | Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler Hemodynamics |
title_short | Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Intracranial Vasculopathy: Clinical Correlation with Improving Transcranial Doppler Hemodynamics |
title_sort | streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis and intracranial vasculopathy clinical correlation with improving transcranial doppler hemodynamics |
topic | meningitis streptococcus pneumoniae transcranial doppler |
url | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/500950 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohamadimranidris streptococcuspneumoniaemeningitisandintracranialvasculopathyclinicalcorrelationwithimprovingtranscranialdopplerhemodynamics AT sharonmeilingtai streptococcuspneumoniaemeningitisandintracranialvasculopathyclinicalcorrelationwithimprovingtranscranialdopplerhemodynamics AT chongtintan streptococcuspneumoniaemeningitisandintracranialvasculopathyclinicalcorrelationwithimprovingtranscranialdopplerhemodynamics AT kaysintan streptococcuspneumoniaemeningitisandintracranialvasculopathyclinicalcorrelationwithimprovingtranscranialdopplerhemodynamics |