Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all economies and life support systems world-wide. Owing to the pandemic's unpredictable nature, experts and policymakers struggle to find a headway to slow infections and further economic deterioration. The purpose of this study is to assess East African Com...

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Main Authors: Peter M. Ezra, Bernard M. Kitheka, Edwin Sabuhoro, Geoffrey K. Riungu, Agnes Sirima, Annah K. Amani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AfricaJournals 2021-12-01
Series:African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_1_10_6_1711-1727.pdf
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author Peter M. Ezra
Bernard M. Kitheka
Edwin Sabuhoro
Geoffrey K. Riungu
Agnes Sirima
Annah K. Amani
author_facet Peter M. Ezra
Bernard M. Kitheka
Edwin Sabuhoro
Geoffrey K. Riungu
Agnes Sirima
Annah K. Amani
author_sort Peter M. Ezra
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all economies and life support systems world-wide. Owing to the pandemic's unpredictable nature, experts and policymakers struggle to find a headway to slow infections and further economic deterioration. The purpose of this study is to assess East African Community (EAC) states’ early responses and the pandemic’s impacts on the tourism industry. Data were collected through a review of secondary data, including academic and media reports. Special attention was paid to respective policy responses during the early stages of the pandemic outbreak. Findings show that Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda employed more robust measures to curb the spread of COVID-19, whereas Tanzania and Burundi resorted to censorship and protectionism. The EAC should quickly learn from the current crisis and devise strategies to handle future shocks to the tourism-system. The states should prioritize economic diversification, retraining of the workforce, global engagement, and collaborative management.
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spelling doaj.art-463e1327669f460389326f2026252bf22022-12-22T04:04:55ZengAfricaJournalsAfrican Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure2223-814X2021-12-0110617111727https://doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720-188Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism IndustryPeter M. Ezra0Bernard M. Kitheka1Edwin Sabuhoro2Geoffrey K. Riungu3Agnes Sirima4Annah K. Amani5Department of Parks, Recreation & Tourism Management, Clemson University, USA,Department of Kinesiology, Missouri State University, USADepartment of Recreation, Park, and Tourism Management & African Studies, Pennsylvania State University, USASchool of Tourism, Hospitality & Events Management, Moi University, KenyaDepartment of Tourism & Recreation, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, TanzaniaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Celmson, USAThe COVID-19 pandemic has affected all economies and life support systems world-wide. Owing to the pandemic's unpredictable nature, experts and policymakers struggle to find a headway to slow infections and further economic deterioration. The purpose of this study is to assess East African Community (EAC) states’ early responses and the pandemic’s impacts on the tourism industry. Data were collected through a review of secondary data, including academic and media reports. Special attention was paid to respective policy responses during the early stages of the pandemic outbreak. Findings show that Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda employed more robust measures to curb the spread of COVID-19, whereas Tanzania and Burundi resorted to censorship and protectionism. The EAC should quickly learn from the current crisis and devise strategies to handle future shocks to the tourism-system. The states should prioritize economic diversification, retraining of the workforce, global engagement, and collaborative management.https://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_1_10_6_1711-1727.pdfcovid-19tourismpandemicscrisis managementeast african community
spellingShingle Peter M. Ezra
Bernard M. Kitheka
Edwin Sabuhoro
Geoffrey K. Riungu
Agnes Sirima
Annah K. Amani
Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry
African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure
covid-19
tourism
pandemics
crisis management
east african community
title Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry
title_full Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry
title_fullStr Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry
title_full_unstemmed Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry
title_short Responses and Impacts of COVID-19 on East Africa’s Tourism Industry
title_sort responses and impacts of covid 19 on east africa s tourism industry
topic covid-19
tourism
pandemics
crisis management
east african community
url https://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_1_10_6_1711-1727.pdf
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