Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary Work

A critical stream of scholarship from North America and Europe, on employer preferences for low-wage labour migrants, suggest that the discourse of ‘the migrant work ethic’ works as a euphemism for the exploitability of this mobile, flexible and deferent workforce. In this article, we combine the li...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas Sæther Jakobsen, Inga Sæther
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Helsinki University Press 2023-06-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Migration Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.journal-njmr.org/index.php/uh-j-njmr/article/view/485
_version_ 1827898843333656576
author Thomas Sæther Jakobsen
Inga Sæther
author_facet Thomas Sæther Jakobsen
Inga Sæther
author_sort Thomas Sæther Jakobsen
collection DOAJ
description A critical stream of scholarship from North America and Europe, on employer preferences for low-wage labour migrants, suggest that the discourse of ‘the migrant work ethic’ works as a euphemism for the exploitability of this mobile, flexible and deferent workforce. In this article, we combine the literature on employer preference and the symbolic boundary approach, to tackle the question of how employer preference for the ‘migrant work ethic’ gains legitimacy. Drawing upon in-depth interviews and ethnographic fieldwork within the fruit and vegetable industry in Norway, we detail how employers narrate the declining employability of the domestic working class, and how migrant workers ascend into the ‘good worker’ category. The recruitment and hiring decisions of the employers form part of a broader moral economy of establishing boundaries to the categories of desirable and undesirable workers. We document how employers establish legitimacy for their recruitment preferences through this boundary work. We argue that this boundary work gains its legitimacy as part of a wider moral economy of ‘employability.’
first_indexed 2024-03-12T23:09:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-463e21bbfaaf4d6fb8c4dc9e4753c6d5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1799-649X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T23:09:29Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Helsinki University Press
record_format Article
series Nordic Journal of Migration Research
spelling doaj.art-463e21bbfaaf4d6fb8c4dc9e4753c6d52023-07-18T08:25:45ZengHelsinki University PressNordic Journal of Migration Research1799-649X2023-06-011322210.33134/njmr.485397Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary WorkThomas Sæther Jakobsen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7531-7059Inga Sæther1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3388-9251Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), TrondheimUniversity of Oslo, OsloA critical stream of scholarship from North America and Europe, on employer preferences for low-wage labour migrants, suggest that the discourse of ‘the migrant work ethic’ works as a euphemism for the exploitability of this mobile, flexible and deferent workforce. In this article, we combine the literature on employer preference and the symbolic boundary approach, to tackle the question of how employer preference for the ‘migrant work ethic’ gains legitimacy. Drawing upon in-depth interviews and ethnographic fieldwork within the fruit and vegetable industry in Norway, we detail how employers narrate the declining employability of the domestic working class, and how migrant workers ascend into the ‘good worker’ category. The recruitment and hiring decisions of the employers form part of a broader moral economy of establishing boundaries to the categories of desirable and undesirable workers. We document how employers establish legitimacy for their recruitment preferences through this boundary work. We argue that this boundary work gains its legitimacy as part of a wider moral economy of ‘employability.’https://account.journal-njmr.org/index.php/uh-j-njmr/article/view/485low-wage migrationemployabilityhorticulturesymbolic boundariesmoral economynorway
spellingShingle Thomas Sæther Jakobsen
Inga Sæther
Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary Work
Nordic Journal of Migration Research
low-wage migration
employability
horticulture
symbolic boundaries
moral economy
norway
title Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary Work
title_full Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary Work
title_fullStr Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary Work
title_full_unstemmed Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary Work
title_short Labour Migration, Employer Preferences and Symbolic Boundary Work
title_sort labour migration employer preferences and symbolic boundary work
topic low-wage migration
employability
horticulture
symbolic boundaries
moral economy
norway
url https://account.journal-njmr.org/index.php/uh-j-njmr/article/view/485
work_keys_str_mv AT thomassætherjakobsen labourmigrationemployerpreferencesandsymbolicboundarywork
AT ingasæther labourmigrationemployerpreferencesandsymbolicboundarywork