The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation
Background: This study aims to investigate the altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) revealed by amplitudes of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) of resting-state fMRI, and the feasibility of using ALFF as neuroimaging predictors for motor improvement afte...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-01-01
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Series: | NeuroImage: Clinical |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158223001195 |
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author | Bowen Yang Xiu Wang Jiajie Mo Zilin Li Wenhan Hu Chao Zhang Baotian Zhao Dongmei Gao Xin Zhang Liangying Zou Xuemin Zhao Zhihao Guo Jianguo Zhang Kai Zhang |
author_facet | Bowen Yang Xiu Wang Jiajie Mo Zilin Li Wenhan Hu Chao Zhang Baotian Zhao Dongmei Gao Xin Zhang Liangying Zou Xuemin Zhao Zhihao Guo Jianguo Zhang Kai Zhang |
author_sort | Bowen Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: This study aims to investigate the altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) revealed by amplitudes of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) of resting-state fMRI, and the feasibility of using ALFF as neuroimaging predictors for motor improvement after bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS). Methods: Fourty-four patients and 44 healthy controls were included in this study. First, the ALFF of patients with PD was compared with that of controls; then significant clusters were correlated with motor improvement after DBS (unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS-III)) and other clinical variables. Second, regression and classification of the machine learning models were conducted to predict motor improvement after DBS. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to evaluate the performance of the classification model. Results: Compared with healthy controls, patients with PD showed increased ALFF in the bilateral motor area and decreased ALFF in the bilateral temporal cortex and cerebellum. The Hoehn-Yahr stages correlated with ALFF within the bilateral cerebellum (p = 0.021), and UPDRS-III improvement correlated with ALFF in the left (p < 0.001) and right (p = 0.005) motor areas. The regression model showed a significant correlation between the predicted and observed UPDRS-III changes (R = 0.65, p < 0.001). The ROC analysis revealed an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.94 which differentiated moderate and superior DBS responders. Conclusion: The results revealed altered ALFF patterns in patients with PD and their correlations with clinical variables. Both binary and continuous ALFF can potentially serve as predictive biomarkers for DBS response. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:28:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-46433b05aae5421e97da0b1aacb8a36c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2213-1582 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:28:17Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | NeuroImage: Clinical |
spelling | doaj.art-46433b05aae5421e97da0b1aacb8a36c2023-06-15T04:55:58ZengElsevierNeuroImage: Clinical2213-15822023-01-0138103430The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulationBowen Yang0Xiu Wang1Jiajie Mo2Zilin Li3Wenhan Hu4Chao Zhang5Baotian Zhao6Dongmei Gao7Xin Zhang8Liangying Zou9Xuemin Zhao10Zhihao Guo11Jianguo Zhang12Kai Zhang13Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery Laboratory, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery Laboratory, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery Laboratory, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery Laboratory, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurophysiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery Laboratory, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Corresponding authors at: Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, China.Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery Laboratory, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Corresponding authors at: Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, China.Background: This study aims to investigate the altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) revealed by amplitudes of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) of resting-state fMRI, and the feasibility of using ALFF as neuroimaging predictors for motor improvement after bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS). Methods: Fourty-four patients and 44 healthy controls were included in this study. First, the ALFF of patients with PD was compared with that of controls; then significant clusters were correlated with motor improvement after DBS (unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS-III)) and other clinical variables. Second, regression and classification of the machine learning models were conducted to predict motor improvement after DBS. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to evaluate the performance of the classification model. Results: Compared with healthy controls, patients with PD showed increased ALFF in the bilateral motor area and decreased ALFF in the bilateral temporal cortex and cerebellum. The Hoehn-Yahr stages correlated with ALFF within the bilateral cerebellum (p = 0.021), and UPDRS-III improvement correlated with ALFF in the left (p < 0.001) and right (p = 0.005) motor areas. The regression model showed a significant correlation between the predicted and observed UPDRS-III changes (R = 0.65, p < 0.001). The ROC analysis revealed an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.94 which differentiated moderate and superior DBS responders. Conclusion: The results revealed altered ALFF patterns in patients with PD and their correlations with clinical variables. Both binary and continuous ALFF can potentially serve as predictive biomarkers for DBS response.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158223001195Parkinson's diseaseDeep brain stimulationResting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingMachine learning |
spellingShingle | Bowen Yang Xiu Wang Jiajie Mo Zilin Li Wenhan Hu Chao Zhang Baotian Zhao Dongmei Gao Xin Zhang Liangying Zou Xuemin Zhao Zhihao Guo Jianguo Zhang Kai Zhang The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation NeuroImage: Clinical Parkinson's disease Deep brain stimulation Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging Machine learning |
title | The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation |
title_full | The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation |
title_fullStr | The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation |
title_full_unstemmed | The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation |
title_short | The altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with Parkinson's disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation |
title_sort | altered spontaneous neural activity in patients with parkinson s disease and its predictive value for the motor improvement of deep brain stimulation |
topic | Parkinson's disease Deep brain stimulation Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging Machine learning |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158223001195 |
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