Measurement of Force and Intramuscular Pressure Changes Related to Thrust Spinal Manipulation in an In Vivo Animal Model

Current knowledge regarding biomechanical in vivo deep tissue measures related to spinal manipulation remain somewhat limited. More in vivo animal studies are needed to better understand the effects viscoelastic tissue properties (i.e., dampening) have on applied spinal manipulation forces. This new...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: William R. Reed, Carla R. Lima, Michael A. K. Liebschner, Christopher P. Hurt, Peng Li, Maruti R. Gudavalli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/1/62