Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deer
ABSTRACT Given the difficulty of collecting biological samples from rare and elusive species, the collection and analysis of hair is a good alternative for the identification and differentiation of mammal species. Our study aimed to test the reliability of the morphological identification of guard h...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul
2020-12-01
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Series: | Iheringia: Série Zoologia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100229&tlng=en |
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author | Beatriz F. S. da Silva Márcio L. de Oliveira José M. B. Duarte |
author_facet | Beatriz F. S. da Silva Márcio L. de Oliveira José M. B. Duarte |
author_sort | Beatriz F. S. da Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Given the difficulty of collecting biological samples from rare and elusive species, the collection and analysis of hair is a good alternative for the identification and differentiation of mammal species. Our study aimed to test the reliability of the morphological identification of guard hairs from cervids that inhabit Brazil. We collected guard hairs from five body regions (head, neck, side of the thorax, back, and buttocks) of one male and one female of eight Brazilian cervid species, and we analyzed hair cuticular and medullar patterns. We carried out qualitative and quantitative analyses on the morphology of the medullar (total thickness and thickness of the medulla) and cuticular patterns (area and perimeter of the scales) of the guard hairs. Based on the obtained data, we found no notable morphological differences in the cuticular and medullar patterns in the guard hairs. Furthermore, our quantitative analysis demonstrated that the guard hairs are not a useful material for differentiating the Brazilian deer species. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:30:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-464fe0c6d7a840788b50dc4876711a7e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4766 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:30:14Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul |
record_format | Article |
series | Iheringia: Série Zoologia |
spelling | doaj.art-464fe0c6d7a840788b50dc4876711a7e2022-12-21T19:35:38ZengFundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do SulIheringia: Série Zoologia1678-47662020-12-0111010.1590/1678-4766e2020029Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deerBeatriz F. S. da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1448-5980Márcio L. de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-0626José M. B. Duartehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7805-0265ABSTRACT Given the difficulty of collecting biological samples from rare and elusive species, the collection and analysis of hair is a good alternative for the identification and differentiation of mammal species. Our study aimed to test the reliability of the morphological identification of guard hairs from cervids that inhabit Brazil. We collected guard hairs from five body regions (head, neck, side of the thorax, back, and buttocks) of one male and one female of eight Brazilian cervid species, and we analyzed hair cuticular and medullar patterns. We carried out qualitative and quantitative analyses on the morphology of the medullar (total thickness and thickness of the medulla) and cuticular patterns (area and perimeter of the scales) of the guard hairs. Based on the obtained data, we found no notable morphological differences in the cuticular and medullar patterns in the guard hairs. Furthermore, our quantitative analysis demonstrated that the guard hairs are not a useful material for differentiating the Brazilian deer species.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100229&tlng=enBlastocerusMazamaNon-invasive samplingOdocoileusOzotoceros |
spellingShingle | Beatriz F. S. da Silva Márcio L. de Oliveira José M. B. Duarte Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deer Iheringia: Série Zoologia Blastocerus Mazama Non-invasive sampling Odocoileus Ozotoceros |
title | Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deer |
title_full | Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deer |
title_fullStr | Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deer |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deer |
title_short | Assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from Brazilian deer |
title_sort | assessing the morphological identification of guard hairs from brazilian deer |
topic | Blastocerus Mazama Non-invasive sampling Odocoileus Ozotoceros |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100229&tlng=en |
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