Best Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller Museumsräume

The Covid-19 pandemic demonstrates the relevance of virtual museums, which provide access to art and cultural heritage even in times when museums are closed. Besides their undisputable relevance, another important factor is the acceptanc...

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Main Authors: Vera Piontkowitz, Manuel Burghardt
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Forschungsverbund Marbach Weimar Wolfenbüttel 2021-11-01
Series:Zeitschrift für digitale Geisteswissenschaften
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zfdg.de/node/412
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author Vera Piontkowitz
Manuel Burghardt
author_facet Vera Piontkowitz
Manuel Burghardt
author_sort Vera Piontkowitz
collection DOAJ
description The Covid-19 pandemic demonstrates the relevance of virtual museums, which provide access to art and cultural heritage even in times when museums are closed. Besides their undisputable relevance, another important factor is the acceptance of virtual museums, which primarily depends on usability and user experience. So far, there are only generic guidelines for the design of user-friendly virtual environments, such as the twelve heuristics presented by Sutcliffe and Gault 2004. This paper presents an evaluation of those VE heuristics and their applicability to virtual museums. To do so, we select six exemplary virtual exhibitions and evaluate them with respect to the existing heuristics. Based on the results, we present best practices for the design of virtual museums. Furthermore, we discuss limitations of the existing heuristics. Two existing heuristics do not seem to be suitable for virtual museums. In addition, we complement two heuristics which could be derived from the examples and argue for a further development of domain-specific heuristics and best practices for virtual museums in order to systematically improve knowledge transfer in the sense of the public history approach..
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spelling doaj.art-4656e1d7331e40ad8f8337f63ac363e32023-09-04T13:23:37ZdeuForschungsverbund Marbach Weimar WolfenbüttelZeitschrift für digitale Geisteswissenschaften2510-13582021-11-0110.17175/sb005_005_v2185820383XBest Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller MuseumsräumeVera Piontkowitzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3605-3609Manuel Burghardthttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1354-9089The Covid-19 pandemic demonstrates the relevance of virtual museums, which provide access to art and cultural heritage even in times when museums are closed. Besides their undisputable relevance, another important factor is the acceptance of virtual museums, which primarily depends on usability and user experience. So far, there are only generic guidelines for the design of user-friendly virtual environments, such as the twelve heuristics presented by Sutcliffe and Gault 2004. This paper presents an evaluation of those VE heuristics and their applicability to virtual museums. To do so, we select six exemplary virtual exhibitions and evaluate them with respect to the existing heuristics. Based on the results, we present best practices for the design of virtual museums. Furthermore, we discuss limitations of the existing heuristics. Two existing heuristics do not seem to be suitable for virtual museums. In addition, we complement two heuristics which could be derived from the examples and argue for a further development of domain-specific heuristics and best practices for virtual museums in order to systematically improve knowledge transfer in the sense of the public history approach..https://www.zfdg.de/node/412heuristik informationswissenschaft usability virtual environmentvirtuelles museum
spellingShingle Vera Piontkowitz
Manuel Burghardt
Best Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller Museumsräume
Zeitschrift für digitale Geisteswissenschaften
heuristik
informationswissenschaft
usability
virtual environment
virtuelles museum
title Best Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller Museumsräume
title_full Best Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller Museumsräume
title_fullStr Best Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller Museumsräume
title_full_unstemmed Best Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller Museumsräume
title_short Best Practices für die Gestaltung virtueller Museumsräume
title_sort best practices fur die gestaltung virtueller museumsraume
topic heuristik
informationswissenschaft
usability
virtual environment
virtuelles museum
url https://www.zfdg.de/node/412
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