A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statement

The statement “one undivided church” has always been at the centre of theology since New Testament times. Jesus in his greatest prayer in (John 17) appealed to God that his followers may be one, as he and God are one. For Jesus, oneness was proof that he was sent by God. In the history of Methodis...

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Main Authors: Martin Mujinga, Jacob Mokhutso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Africajournals 2023-11-01
Series:Pharos Journal of Theology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pharosjot.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_13_vol_104_5__ufs.pdf
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author Martin Mujinga
Jacob Mokhutso
author_facet Martin Mujinga
Jacob Mokhutso
author_sort Martin Mujinga
collection DOAJ
description The statement “one undivided church” has always been at the centre of theology since New Testament times. Jesus in his greatest prayer in (John 17) appealed to God that his followers may be one, as he and God are one. For Jesus, oneness was proof that he was sent by God. In the history of Methodism, John Wesley, as late as a month before he died in 1791, wrote to Ezekiel Cooper in Philadelphia saying, “lose no opportunity of declaring to all people that the Methodists are one in all the world and that it is their full determination so to continue” (Wesley, 1997:260). Furthermore, the oneness theme was underscored by the World Methodist Council as their theme and logo for the 2016 Conference. The theme was used both to reflect the Council’s goal of being a body that unites the eighty member-churches and also to recall John Wesley’s quote. In 1958, the Methodist Church of Southern African (MCSA) Conference, added “and” to the statement and proposed the statement that the MCSA is a “one and undivided church”. Using the examples of Jesus, John Wesley and the World Methodist Council, this paper interrogates the MCSA’s 1958 statement to find out to what extent the MCSA is in fact one and undivided. The paper will conclude by proposing a novel theological approach that MCSA can consider, for it to be one truly undivided church. The article uses desktop methodology and reviewed credible and relevant academic literature available on the topic under study.
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spelling doaj.art-4657f7ab31184581808182d3bd04337e2023-09-08T18:33:53ZengAfricajournalsPharos Journal of Theology2414-33242023-11-011045https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.104.513A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statementMartin Mujinga0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8098-2515Jacob Mokhutso1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1757-6829Research Fellow-University of South AfricaLecturer: Biblical and Religious Studies Faculty: Theology and Religion University of the Free StateThe statement “one undivided church” has always been at the centre of theology since New Testament times. Jesus in his greatest prayer in (John 17) appealed to God that his followers may be one, as he and God are one. For Jesus, oneness was proof that he was sent by God. In the history of Methodism, John Wesley, as late as a month before he died in 1791, wrote to Ezekiel Cooper in Philadelphia saying, “lose no opportunity of declaring to all people that the Methodists are one in all the world and that it is their full determination so to continue” (Wesley, 1997:260). Furthermore, the oneness theme was underscored by the World Methodist Council as their theme and logo for the 2016 Conference. The theme was used both to reflect the Council’s goal of being a body that unites the eighty member-churches and also to recall John Wesley’s quote. In 1958, the Methodist Church of Southern African (MCSA) Conference, added “and” to the statement and proposed the statement that the MCSA is a “one and undivided church”. Using the examples of Jesus, John Wesley and the World Methodist Council, this paper interrogates the MCSA’s 1958 statement to find out to what extent the MCSA is in fact one and undivided. The paper will conclude by proposing a novel theological approach that MCSA can consider, for it to be one truly undivided church. The article uses desktop methodology and reviewed credible and relevant academic literature available on the topic under study.https://www.pharosjot.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_13_vol_104_5__ufs.pdfone and undividedjohn wesleyworld methodist councilmethodist church of southern africa
spellingShingle Martin Mujinga
Jacob Mokhutso
A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statement
Pharos Journal of Theology
one and undivided
john wesley
world methodist council
methodist church of southern africa
title A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statement
title_full A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statement
title_fullStr A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statement
title_full_unstemmed A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statement
title_short A critical evaluation of the context and history of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa’s “One and Undivided Church” statement
title_sort critical evaluation of the context and history of the methodist church of southern africa s one and undivided church statement
topic one and undivided
john wesley
world methodist council
methodist church of southern africa
url https://www.pharosjot.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_13_vol_104_5__ufs.pdf
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