Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption Enhancement
Nowadays, the rapid deployment of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has enabled their application to grow in various industrial fields in our country. Various factors influence the success of WSN development, particularly improvements in Mediu...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Sensors |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/6/2129 |
| _version_ | 1797442429913137152 |
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| author | Abdulrahman Sameer Sadeq Rosilah Hassan Hasimi Sallehudin Azana Hafizah Mohd Aman Anwar Hassan Ibrahim |
| author_facet | Abdulrahman Sameer Sadeq Rosilah Hassan Hasimi Sallehudin Azana Hafizah Mohd Aman Anwar Hassan Ibrahim |
| author_sort | Abdulrahman Sameer Sadeq |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nowadays, the rapid deployment of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has enabled their application to grow in various industrial fields in our country. Various factors influence the success of WSN development, particularly improvements in Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols, for which WSNs-IoT are deemed vital. Several aspects should be considered, such as energy consumption reduction, performance, scalability for a large deployment of nodes, and clustering intelligence. However, many protocols address this aspect in a constrained view of handling the medium access. This work presents a state-of-the-art review of recently proposed WSN MAC protocols. Different methods and approaches are proposed to enhance the main performance factors. Various performance issue factors are considered to be the main attribute that the MAC protocol should support. A comparison table is given to provide further details about using these approaches and algorithms to improve performance issues, such as network throughput, end-to-end delay, and packet drop, translated into energy consumption. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:41:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-465917686d414dcdacb35204f26dacad |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1424-8220 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:41:43Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sensors |
| spelling | doaj.art-465917686d414dcdacb35204f26dacad2023-11-30T22:16:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-03-01226212910.3390/s22062129Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption EnhancementAbdulrahman Sameer Sadeq0Rosilah Hassan1Hasimi Sallehudin2Azana Hafizah Mohd Aman3Anwar Hassan Ibrahim4Center for Cyber Security, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, MalaysiaCenter for Cyber Security, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, MalaysiaCenter for Cyber Security, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, MalaysiaCenter for Cyber Security, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraidah 51411, Saudi ArabiaNowadays, the rapid deployment of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has enabled their application to grow in various industrial fields in our country. Various factors influence the success of WSN development, particularly improvements in Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols, for which WSNs-IoT are deemed vital. Several aspects should be considered, such as energy consumption reduction, performance, scalability for a large deployment of nodes, and clustering intelligence. However, many protocols address this aspect in a constrained view of handling the medium access. This work presents a state-of-the-art review of recently proposed WSN MAC protocols. Different methods and approaches are proposed to enhance the main performance factors. Various performance issue factors are considered to be the main attribute that the MAC protocol should support. A comparison table is given to provide further details about using these approaches and algorithms to improve performance issues, such as network throughput, end-to-end delay, and packet drop, translated into energy consumption.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/6/2129MAC protocolsWireless Sensor Networksperformanceenergy harvestingIoTnetwork performance |
| spellingShingle | Abdulrahman Sameer Sadeq Rosilah Hassan Hasimi Sallehudin Azana Hafizah Mohd Aman Anwar Hassan Ibrahim Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption Enhancement Sensors MAC protocols Wireless Sensor Networks performance energy harvesting IoT network performance |
| title | Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption Enhancement |
| title_full | Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption Enhancement |
| title_fullStr | Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption Enhancement |
| title_full_unstemmed | Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption Enhancement |
| title_short | Conceptual Framework for Future WSN-MAC Protocol to Achieve Energy Consumption Enhancement |
| title_sort | conceptual framework for future wsn mac protocol to achieve energy consumption enhancement |
| topic | MAC protocols Wireless Sensor Networks performance energy harvesting IoT network performance |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/6/2129 |
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