Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershed

Water quality and the diversity of epibenthic macrofauna and fish was analyzed in La Pólvora urban lagoon during low water season. The potential of hydrogen, total suspended solids, dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, nitrates and total phosphorus met current Mexican norms for secondary con...

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Main Authors: Alberto J. Sánchez, Miguel Ángel Salcedo, Alberto A. Macossay Cortez, Yedith Feria Díaz, Lucero Vázquez, Natalia Ovando, Leonardo Rosado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua 2012-08-01
Series:Tecnología y ciencias del agua
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistatyca.org.mx/ojs/index.php/tyca/article/view/254
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author Alberto J. Sánchez
Miguel Ángel Salcedo
Alberto A. Macossay Cortez
Yedith Feria Díaz
Lucero Vázquez
Natalia Ovando
Leonardo Rosado
author_facet Alberto J. Sánchez
Miguel Ángel Salcedo
Alberto A. Macossay Cortez
Yedith Feria Díaz
Lucero Vázquez
Natalia Ovando
Leonardo Rosado
author_sort Alberto J. Sánchez
collection DOAJ
description Water quality and the diversity of epibenthic macrofauna and fish was analyzed in La Pólvora urban lagoon during low water season. The potential of hydrogen, total suspended solids, dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, nitrates and total phosphorus met current Mexican norms for secondary contact recreational use. Nevertheless, values for fecal coliforms exceeded the norms and represented a health risk, although the water quality was classified as good according to the Water Quality Index. The doubling of total phosphorus recorded 15 years earlier in La Pólvora lagoon helps to explain the current hyper-eutrophic state. The diversity of epibenthic macrofauna and fish was lower than other limnetic ecosystems in the region due to the small number of species of mollusks and fish collected as well as the absence of aquatic insects and macrocrustaceans and fish belonging to the Poecillidae family. This lagoon is shown to be undergoing environmental degradation, as indicated by its hyper-eutrophic state, high values for fecal coliforms, low values for diversity of epibenthic macrofauna and fish, the percentage of exotic species and low values for the conditional factor of 11 fish species. These findings suggest the need to review the management program and its operations in this ecosystem.
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spelling doaj.art-466002e12ffd463e9bb4504092c7f8fc2023-12-14T17:11:36ZengInstituto Mexicano de Tecnología del AguaTecnología y ciencias del agua0187-83362007-24222012-08-0133143152233Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershedAlberto J. Sánchez0Miguel Ángel Salcedo1Alberto A. Macossay Cortez2Yedith Feria Díaz3Lucero Vázquez4Natalia Ovando5Leonardo Rosado6Universidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoWater quality and the diversity of epibenthic macrofauna and fish was analyzed in La Pólvora urban lagoon during low water season. The potential of hydrogen, total suspended solids, dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, nitrates and total phosphorus met current Mexican norms for secondary contact recreational use. Nevertheless, values for fecal coliforms exceeded the norms and represented a health risk, although the water quality was classified as good according to the Water Quality Index. The doubling of total phosphorus recorded 15 years earlier in La Pólvora lagoon helps to explain the current hyper-eutrophic state. The diversity of epibenthic macrofauna and fish was lower than other limnetic ecosystems in the region due to the small number of species of mollusks and fish collected as well as the absence of aquatic insects and macrocrustaceans and fish belonging to the Poecillidae family. This lagoon is shown to be undergoing environmental degradation, as indicated by its hyper-eutrophic state, high values for fecal coliforms, low values for diversity of epibenthic macrofauna and fish, the percentage of exotic species and low values for the conditional factor of 11 fish species. These findings suggest the need to review the management program and its operations in this ecosystem.https://www.revistatyca.org.mx/ojs/index.php/tyca/article/view/254calidad del agua, estado trófico, moluscos, peces, laguna urbana
spellingShingle Alberto J. Sánchez
Miguel Ángel Salcedo
Alberto A. Macossay Cortez
Yedith Feria Díaz
Lucero Vázquez
Natalia Ovando
Leonardo Rosado
Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershed
Tecnología y ciencias del agua
calidad del agua, estado trófico, moluscos, peces, laguna urbana
title Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershed
title_full Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershed
title_fullStr Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershed
title_full_unstemmed Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershed
title_short Environmental quality of the La Polvora urban lagoon in the Grijalva river watershed
title_sort environmental quality of the la polvora urban lagoon in the grijalva river watershed
topic calidad del agua, estado trófico, moluscos, peces, laguna urbana
url https://www.revistatyca.org.mx/ojs/index.php/tyca/article/view/254
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