Quantum metrology with open dynamical systems

This paper studies quantum limits to dynamical sensors in the presence of decoherence. A modified purification approach is used to obtain tighter quantum detection and estimation error bounds for optical phase sensing and optomechanical force sensing. When optical loss is present, these bounds are f...

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Main Author: Mankei Tsang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/7/073005
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author Mankei Tsang
author_facet Mankei Tsang
author_sort Mankei Tsang
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies quantum limits to dynamical sensors in the presence of decoherence. A modified purification approach is used to obtain tighter quantum detection and estimation error bounds for optical phase sensing and optomechanical force sensing. When optical loss is present, these bounds are found to obey shot-noise scalings for arbitrary quantum states of light under certain realistic conditions, thus ruling out the possibility of asymptotic Heisenberg error scalings with respect to the average photon flux under those conditions. The proposed bounds are expected to be approachable using current quantum optics technology.
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spelling doaj.art-466514997a434b44b10549a4b64fd3802023-08-08T11:11:08ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302013-01-0115707300510.1088/1367-2630/15/7/073005Quantum metrology with open dynamical systemsMankei Tsang0Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore , 4 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117583, Singapore Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117551, SingaporeThis paper studies quantum limits to dynamical sensors in the presence of decoherence. A modified purification approach is used to obtain tighter quantum detection and estimation error bounds for optical phase sensing and optomechanical force sensing. When optical loss is present, these bounds are found to obey shot-noise scalings for arbitrary quantum states of light under certain realistic conditions, thus ruling out the possibility of asymptotic Heisenberg error scalings with respect to the average photon flux under those conditions. The proposed bounds are expected to be approachable using current quantum optics technology.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/7/073005
spellingShingle Mankei Tsang
Quantum metrology with open dynamical systems
New Journal of Physics
title Quantum metrology with open dynamical systems
title_full Quantum metrology with open dynamical systems
title_fullStr Quantum metrology with open dynamical systems
title_full_unstemmed Quantum metrology with open dynamical systems
title_short Quantum metrology with open dynamical systems
title_sort quantum metrology with open dynamical systems
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/7/073005
work_keys_str_mv AT mankeitsang quantummetrologywithopendynamicalsystems