Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study

Background: Defining clinical and subclinical progression in multiple sclerosis (MS) is challenging. Patient history, expanded disability status scale (EDSS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) all have shortcomings and may underestimate disease dynamics. Emerging serum biomarkers such as glial fi...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Abdelhak, Andre Huss, Alexander Stahmann, Makbule Senel, Markus Krumbholz, Markus C. Kowarik, Joachim Havla, Tania Kümpfel, Ingo Kleiter, Isabella Wüstinger, Uwe K. Zettl, Margit Schwartz, Romy Roesler, Tim Friede, Albert C. Ludolph, Ulf Ziemann, Hayrettin Tumani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451865420300582
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author Ahmed Abdelhak
Andre Huss
Alexander Stahmann
Makbule Senel
Markus Krumbholz
Markus C. Kowarik
Joachim Havla
Tania Kümpfel
Ingo Kleiter
Isabella Wüstinger
Uwe K. Zettl
Margit Schwartz
Romy Roesler
Tim Friede
Albert C. Ludolph
Ulf Ziemann
Hayrettin Tumani
author_facet Ahmed Abdelhak
Andre Huss
Alexander Stahmann
Makbule Senel
Markus Krumbholz
Markus C. Kowarik
Joachim Havla
Tania Kümpfel
Ingo Kleiter
Isabella Wüstinger
Uwe K. Zettl
Margit Schwartz
Romy Roesler
Tim Friede
Albert C. Ludolph
Ulf Ziemann
Hayrettin Tumani
author_sort Ahmed Abdelhak
collection DOAJ
description Background: Defining clinical and subclinical progression in multiple sclerosis (MS) is challenging. Patient history, expanded disability status scale (EDSS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) all have shortcomings and may underestimate disease dynamics. Emerging serum biomarkers such as glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and neurofilament light chain (NfL) proved useful in many cross-sectional studies. However, longitudinal data on patients with progressive MS is scarce. Objectives: To assess whether the serum biomarkers GFAP and NfL might differentiate between patients with progressive vs. non-progressive disease stages and predict the disease course according to the Lublin criteria. Methods: EmBioProMS is a pilot, observational, prospective, multicentric study funded by the German Multiple Sclerosis Society (DMSG). 200 patients with MS according to the 2017 McDonald criteria and history of relapse-independent progression at any time (progressive MS, PMS), younger than 65 years, and with EDSS ≤ 6.5 will be recruited in 6 centres in Germany. At baseline, month 6, and 18, medical history, EDSS, Nine-Hole-Peg-Test (9-HPT), Timed-25-Foot-Walk-Test (T-25FW), Symbol-Digit-Modalities-Test (SDMT), serum GFAP, and NfL, MRI (at least baseline and month 18) and optional optical coherence tomography (OCT) will be performed. Disease progression before and during the study is defined by confirmed EDSS progression, increase by ≥ 20% in 9-HPT or T-25FW time. Conclusions: This longitudinal multicentre study will reveal to what extent the prediction of disease progression in patients with PMS will be improved by the analysis of serum biomarkers in conjunction with routine clinical data and neuroimaging measures.
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spelling doaj.art-46666c1d554343f685ebfa50cc99b7282022-12-21T19:26:30ZengElsevierContemporary Clinical Trials Communications2451-86542020-06-0118100574Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot studyAhmed Abdelhak0Andre Huss1Alexander Stahmann2Makbule Senel3Markus Krumbholz4Markus C. Kowarik5Joachim Havla6Tania Kümpfel7Ingo Kleiter8Isabella Wüstinger9Uwe K. Zettl10Margit Schwartz11Romy Roesler12Tim Friede13Albert C. Ludolph14Ulf Ziemann15Hayrettin Tumani16Department of Neurology & Stroke, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, GermanyDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, GermanyMS Forschungs- und Projektentwicklungs-gGmbH, MS-Registry by the German MS-Society, Hanover, GermanyDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, GermanyDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyInstitute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, GermanyInstitute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, GermanyMarianne-Strauß-Klinik, Behandlungszentrum Kempfenhausen für Multiple Sklerose Kranke gGmbH, Berg, Germany; St. Josef-Hospital, Department of Neurology, Ruhr-University, Bochum, GermanyMarianne-Strauß-Klinik, Behandlungszentrum Kempfenhausen für Multiple Sklerose Kranke gGmbH, Berg, GermanyDepartment of Neurology, Neuroimmunological Section, University of Rostock, Rostock, GermanyDepartment of Neurology, Neuroimmunological Section, University of Rostock, Rostock, GermanyFachklinik für Neurologie Dietenbronn, Schwendi, GermanyDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Göttingen, GermanyDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, GermanyDepartment of Neurology & Stroke, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany; Fachklinik für Neurologie Dietenbronn, Schwendi, Germany; Corresponding author. Universitäts- und Rehabilitationskliniken Ulm (RKU), Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.Background: Defining clinical and subclinical progression in multiple sclerosis (MS) is challenging. Patient history, expanded disability status scale (EDSS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) all have shortcomings and may underestimate disease dynamics. Emerging serum biomarkers such as glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and neurofilament light chain (NfL) proved useful in many cross-sectional studies. However, longitudinal data on patients with progressive MS is scarce. Objectives: To assess whether the serum biomarkers GFAP and NfL might differentiate between patients with progressive vs. non-progressive disease stages and predict the disease course according to the Lublin criteria. Methods: EmBioProMS is a pilot, observational, prospective, multicentric study funded by the German Multiple Sclerosis Society (DMSG). 200 patients with MS according to the 2017 McDonald criteria and history of relapse-independent progression at any time (progressive MS, PMS), younger than 65 years, and with EDSS ≤ 6.5 will be recruited in 6 centres in Germany. At baseline, month 6, and 18, medical history, EDSS, Nine-Hole-Peg-Test (9-HPT), Timed-25-Foot-Walk-Test (T-25FW), Symbol-Digit-Modalities-Test (SDMT), serum GFAP, and NfL, MRI (at least baseline and month 18) and optional optical coherence tomography (OCT) will be performed. Disease progression before and during the study is defined by confirmed EDSS progression, increase by ≥ 20% in 9-HPT or T-25FW time. Conclusions: This longitudinal multicentre study will reveal to what extent the prediction of disease progression in patients with PMS will be improved by the analysis of serum biomarkers in conjunction with routine clinical data and neuroimaging measures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451865420300582
spellingShingle Ahmed Abdelhak
Andre Huss
Alexander Stahmann
Makbule Senel
Markus Krumbholz
Markus C. Kowarik
Joachim Havla
Tania Kümpfel
Ingo Kleiter
Isabella Wüstinger
Uwe K. Zettl
Margit Schwartz
Romy Roesler
Tim Friede
Albert C. Ludolph
Ulf Ziemann
Hayrettin Tumani
Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
title Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study
title_full Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study
title_fullStr Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study
title_short Explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis (EmBioProMS): Design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study
title_sort explorative study of emerging blood biomarkers in progressive multiple sclerosis embioproms design of a prospective observational multicentre pilot study
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451865420300582
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