RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing Images

Automatic object detection by satellite remote sensing images is of great significance for resource exploration and natural disaster assessment. To solve existing problems in remote sensing image detection, this article proposes an improved YOLOX model for satellite remote sensing image automatic de...

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Main Authors: Lei Yang, Guowu Yuan, Hao Zhou, Hongyu Liu, Jian Chen, Hao Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8707
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author Lei Yang
Guowu Yuan
Hao Zhou
Hongyu Liu
Jian Chen
Hao Wu
author_facet Lei Yang
Guowu Yuan
Hao Zhou
Hongyu Liu
Jian Chen
Hao Wu
author_sort Lei Yang
collection DOAJ
description Automatic object detection by satellite remote sensing images is of great significance for resource exploration and natural disaster assessment. To solve existing problems in remote sensing image detection, this article proposes an improved YOLOX model for satellite remote sensing image automatic detection. This model is named RS-YOLOX. To strengthen the feature learning ability of the network, we used Efficient Channel Attention (ECA) in the backbone network of YOLOX and combined the Adaptively Spatial Feature Fusion (ASFF) with the neck network of YOLOX. To balance the numbers of positive and negative samples in training, we used the Varifocal Loss function. Finally, to obtain a high-performance remote sensing object detector, we combined the trained model with an open-source framework called Slicing Aided Hyper Inference (SAHI). This work evaluated models on three aerial remote sensing datasets (DOTA-v1.5, TGRS-HRRSD, and RSOD). Our comparative experiments demonstrate that our model has the highest accuracy in detecting objects in remote sensing image datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-46672e68595f44649aba658250b505162023-11-23T12:45:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-08-011217870710.3390/app12178707RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing ImagesLei Yang0Guowu Yuan1Hao Zhou2Hongyu Liu3Jian Chen4Hao Wu5School of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, ChinaAutomatic object detection by satellite remote sensing images is of great significance for resource exploration and natural disaster assessment. To solve existing problems in remote sensing image detection, this article proposes an improved YOLOX model for satellite remote sensing image automatic detection. This model is named RS-YOLOX. To strengthen the feature learning ability of the network, we used Efficient Channel Attention (ECA) in the backbone network of YOLOX and combined the Adaptively Spatial Feature Fusion (ASFF) with the neck network of YOLOX. To balance the numbers of positive and negative samples in training, we used the Varifocal Loss function. Finally, to obtain a high-performance remote sensing object detector, we combined the trained model with an open-source framework called Slicing Aided Hyper Inference (SAHI). This work evaluated models on three aerial remote sensing datasets (DOTA-v1.5, TGRS-HRRSD, and RSOD). Our comparative experiments demonstrate that our model has the highest accuracy in detecting objects in remote sensing image datasets.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8707object detectionremote sensing imageattention mechanismsfeature fusionvarifocal lossSlicing Aided Hyper Inference (SAHI)
spellingShingle Lei Yang
Guowu Yuan
Hao Zhou
Hongyu Liu
Jian Chen
Hao Wu
RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing Images
Applied Sciences
object detection
remote sensing image
attention mechanisms
feature fusion
varifocal loss
Slicing Aided Hyper Inference (SAHI)
title RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing Images
title_full RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing Images
title_fullStr RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing Images
title_full_unstemmed RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing Images
title_short RS-YOLOX: A High-Precision Detector for Object Detection in Satellite Remote Sensing Images
title_sort rs yolox a high precision detector for object detection in satellite remote sensing images
topic object detection
remote sensing image
attention mechanisms
feature fusion
varifocal loss
Slicing Aided Hyper Inference (SAHI)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8707
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AT guowuyuan rsyoloxahighprecisiondetectorforobjectdetectioninsatelliteremotesensingimages
AT haozhou rsyoloxahighprecisiondetectorforobjectdetectioninsatelliteremotesensingimages
AT hongyuliu rsyoloxahighprecisiondetectorforobjectdetectioninsatelliteremotesensingimages
AT jianchen rsyoloxahighprecisiondetectorforobjectdetectioninsatelliteremotesensingimages
AT haowu rsyoloxahighprecisiondetectorforobjectdetectioninsatelliteremotesensingimages